Question

PsyclNFO is: A. a new journal that recently replaced \(P\) sychological Abstracts. B. a computerized database containing abstracts of articles, chapters, and books reporting psychological research. C. a reference book that explains the format and techniques for writing journal articles. D. a computerized database containing information about studies that have not yet been published.

Short answer

Answer: PsyclNFO represents a computerized database containing abstracts of articles, chapters, and books reporting psychological research.

Step-by-step solution

Option A: New journal replacing Psychological Abstracts

Consider the possibility of PsyclNFO being a new journal that recently replaced Psychological Abstracts. However, this doesn't seem accurate, as PsyclNFO is not well-known as a journal, and the name itself doesn't imply that it would be a journal related to psychology.

Option B: A computerized database containing abstracts

PsyclNFO could be a computerized database containing abstracts of articles, chapters, and books reporting psychological research. This seems plausible, as it suggests that PsyclNFO could be a helpful resource for students and researchers in psychology.

Option C: A reference book for writing journal articles

Consider the possibility of PsyclNFO being a reference book that explains the format and techniques for writing journal articles in psychology. This option doesn't quite fit, since PsyclNFO is not a known reference book for this purpose, and the name doesn't suggest it is related to writing techniques.

Option D: A computerized database containing unpublished studies

Finally, consider whether PsyclNFO is a computerized database containing information about studies that have not yet been published. This option seems less likely since databases containing unpublished studies are typically confidential and specialized, and PsyclNFO doesn't have any indication that it's linked to unpublished research. Based on our analysis, the correct description for PsyclNFO is:

Correct description: PsyclNFO

B. a computerized database containing abstracts of articles, chapters, and books reporting psychological research.

Key concepts

psychological research

Psychological research is a methodical study of the mind, emotions, and behavior to understand complex mental processes. Researchers in psychology work to uncover, interpret, and explain intricate relationships within the human psyche. This research can take many forms, such as experiments, observations, and surveys. Each approach seeks to enhance our understanding in different areas of psychology. Key characteristics of psychological research include:

• Observations and experiments: Studies often involve watching behaviors or conducting specific experiments to gather data.
• Data-driven: Researchers rely on quantitative and qualitative data to draw conclusions.
• Theories and models: New theories can be developed, or existing models can be tested and refined.

Collecting evidence through these studies helps build a substantial foundation for understanding human behavior. Researchers aim to address various questions, from how people learn to why they may experience certain disorders. Psychological research is vital because it informs practices in fields like education, medicine, and counseling, thus improving mental health services.

academic abstracts

Academic abstracts play a crucial role in disseminating scholarly information. An abstract provides a concise summary of a research study's main points, including its purpose, methodology, findings, and conclusions. Properties of effective academic abstracts:

• Brief and focused: Usually around 150-250 words, highlighting the most essential details of the study.
• Self-contained: A good abstract should make sense even if read independently of the full article.
• Clear language: Should avoid jargon and be understandable to readers familiar with the topic.

Abstracts are important because they help researchers quickly determine the relevance of a study to their own work. With increasing amounts of information, being able to quickly filter through academic papers becomes essential. For students and academics utilizing databases like PsycINFO, abstracts serve as a crucial tool in efficiently locating pertinent research without needing to read entire articles. This efficiency allows scholars to spend more time on analyzing relevant studies and less time sifting through unnecessary information.

psychology resources

Being well-acquainted with psychology resources is essential for students, educators, and researchers alike. Resources like PsycINFO provide expansive collections of information, making them invaluable in the field. PsycINFO, for example, is a computerized database offering comprehensive bibliographic records in psychology. Types of psychology resources commonly used:

• Online databases: Databases such as PsycINFO include academic abstracts and full-text articles on psychology-related topics.
• Books and journals: Both offer in-depth insights, with journals often focusing on new research and developments in the field.
• Professional organizations: Groups such as the American Psychological Association provide guidelines, publications, and network opportunities.

These resources help users stay informed about current trends and developments in psychology. For students, such resources can be critical study aids. For professionals, they serve as a means of continuing education and staying updated with the latest research. By effectively using these resources, individuals can enhance their knowledge, contribute to the field, and apply new findings in practical settings, ultimately benefiting society as a whole.