Question

Before participating in an experiment, individuals should read and sign the ____________ form. a. informed consent b. debriefing c. IRB d. ethics

Short answer

a. informed consent

Step-by-step solution

Understanding the terminology

Firstly, understand the terms. Informed consent is a process for getting permission before conducting a healthcare intervention on a person. A debriefing is a report about a mission or project that has been completed. The institutional review board (IRB), also known as an independent ethics committee (IEC), ethical review board (ERB), or research ethics board (REB), is a type of committee that applies research ethics by reviewing the methods proposed for research to ensure that they are ethical. Lastly, ethics is the branch of knowledge that deals with moral principles.

Choosing the right term

From the above definitions, informed consent seems most appropriate. This is because it is a process of gaining permission before conducting a healthcare experiment on a person.

Confirming the answer

Seeing that informed consent aligns with the statement, confirm \(a. informed consent\) as the correct answer.