Chapter 35: Q. 8 (page 1017)
What is the aperture diameter of a focal-length lens set to
Short Answer
The Diameter of the aperture is.
Chapter 35: Q. 8 (page 1017)
What is the aperture diameter of a focal-length lens set to
The Diameter of the aperture is.
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Get started for freewhat is the of a relaxed eye with the pupil fully dilated to localid="1648735653936" ? model the eye as a single lens localid="1648735646217" in front of the retina.
The lens shown in FIGURE CP is called an achromatic doublet, meaning that it has no chromatic aberration. The left side is flat, and all other surfaces have radii of curvature R.
a. For parallel light rays coming from the left, show that the effective focal length of this two-lens system is , where localid="1648757054673" and are, respectively, the indices of refraction of the diverging and the converging lenses. Don’t forget to make the thin-lens approximation.
b. Because of dispersion, either lens alone would focus red rays and blue rays at different points. Define and as for the two lenses. What value of the ratio makes for the two-lens system? That is, the two-lens system does not exhibit chromatic aberration.
c. Indices of refraction for two types of glass are given in the table. To make an achromatic doublet, which glass should you use for the converging lens and which for the diverging lens? Explain
Crown glass 1.525 1.517
Flint glass 1.632 1.616
d. What value of R gives a focal length of ?
A -tall object is from a screen. A diverging lens with focal lengthis in front of the object. What are the focal length and distance from the screen of a second lens that will produce a well-focused, -tall image on the screen?
A -tall object is to the left of a lens with a focal length of. A second lens with a focal length ofis to the right of the first lens.
a. Use ray tracing to find the position and height of the image. Do this accurately using a ruler or paper with a grid, then make measurements on your diagram.
b. Calculate the image position and height. Compare with your ray-tracing answers in part a.
Infrared telescope, which use special infrared dictators, are able to do peer farther into star-forming regions of the galaxy because infrared light is not scattered as strongly as is visible light by the tenuous clouds of hydrogen gas from which new stars are created. for what wavelength of light is the scattering only that of light with visible wavelength of ?
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