Chapter 35: Q. 10 (page 1017)
A camera takes a properly exposed photo with a diameter aperture and a shutter speed of . What is the appropriate aperture diameter for a shutter speed?
Short Answer
The Diameter of the aperture is.
Chapter 35: Q. 10 (page 1017)
A camera takes a properly exposed photo with a diameter aperture and a shutter speed of . What is the appropriate aperture diameter for a shutter speed?
The Diameter of the aperture is.
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Get started for freeThe center of the galaxy is filled with low-density hydrogen gas that scatters light rays. An astronomer wants to take a picture of the center of the galaxy. Will the view be better using ultraviolet light, visible light, or infrared light? Explain.
Two converging lenses with focal lengths of and are apart. A tall object is in front of thefocal-length lens.
a. Use ray tracing to find the position and height of the image. Do this accurately using a ruler or paper with a grid, then make measurements on your diagram.
b. Calculate the image position and height. Compare with your ray-tracing answers in part a.
A telescope has a diameter objective lens. What minimum diameter must the eyepiece lens have to collect all the light rays from an on-axis distant source?
Two converging lenses with focal lengths of 40 cm and 20 cm are 10 cm apart. A 2.0-cm-tall object is 15 cm in front of the 40-cm-focal-length lens. a). Use ray tracing to find the position and height of the image. Do this accurately using a ruler or paper with a grid, then make measurements on your diagram.
b). Calculate the image position and height. Compare with your ray-tracing answers in part a.
Modern microscopes are more likely to use a camera than human viewing. This is accomplished by replacing the eyepiece in Figure 35.14 with a photo-ocular that focuses the image of the objective to a real image on the sensor of a digital camera. A typical sensor is 22.5 mm wide and consists of 5625 4.0@mm@ wide pixels. Suppose a microscopist pairs a 40* objective with a 2.5* photo-ocular.
a. What is the field of view? That is, what width on the microscope stage, in mm, fills the sensor?
b. The photo of a cell is 120 pixels in diameter. What is the cell’s actual diameter, in mm?
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