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Find the real part, the imaginary part, and the absolute value of

COS(ix)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The Real part of cos(ix) is cos(x) .

The Imaginary part of cos(ix) is 0.

The absolute value of cos(ix) is |cos(x) |=cos(x) .

Step by step solution

01

Given Information.

The given expression is cos(ix).

02

Definition of Complex Number and Hyperbolic functions.

The domain of a function refers to the range of values that can be plugged into it. This is the set x of values in a function like f (x). The range of a function is the set of values that the function can take. This is the set of values that the function produces when we enter x value. The y values are what you're looking for.

The basic hyperbolic functions are:

  1. Hyperbolic sine(sinh)
  2. Hyperbolic cosine(cosh)
  3. Hyperbolic tangent(tanh)
03

Find the real, imaginary, absolute value of cosh(ix).

Let, cos(ix)=cos(iz).

Use the formula mentioned below.

sin(iz)=isinh(z)

tan(iz)=itanh(z)

Divide Left Hand Side of first identity by second identity.

siniztaniz=cosiz …. (1)

Divide Left Hand Side of first identity by second identity.

role="math" localid="1658812611018" isinhizitanhiz=coshz …. (2)

Combine equation (1) and equation (2).

cos(iz)=cosh(z)

cos(ix)=cosh(x)

Hence,

The Real part of cos(ix) is cos(x) .

The Imaginary part of cos(ix) is 0.

The absolute value of cos(ix) is |cos(ix)|=cos(x) .

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Express the following complex numbers in the form. Try to visualize each complex number, using sketches as in the examples if necessary. The first twelve problems you should be able to do in your head (and maybe some of the others—try it!) Doing a problem quickly in your head saves time over using a computer. Remember that the point in doing problems like this is to gain skill in manipulating complex expressions, so a good study method is to do the problems by hand and use a computer to check your answers.

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For each of the following numbers, first visualize where it is in the complex plane. With a little practice you can quickly find x,y,r,θin your head for these simple problems. Then plot the number and label it in five ways as in Figure 3.3. Also plot the complex conjugate of the number.

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For each of the following numbers, first visualize where it is in the complex plane. With a little practice you can quickly find x,y,r,θin your head for these simple problems. Then plot the number and label it in five ways as in Figure 3.3. Also plot the complex conjugate of the number.

3.

Express the following complex numbers in the x+iy form. Try to visualize each complex number, using sketches as in the examples if necessary. The first twelve problems you should be able to do in your head (and maybe some of the others—try it!) Doing a problem quickly in your head saves time over using a computer. Remember that the point in doing problems like this is to gain skill in manipulating complex expressions, so a good study method is to do the problems by hand and use a computer to check your answers.

21.1i240

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