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If audible sound follows a rule of thumb similar to that for ultrasound, in terms of its absorption, would you expect the high or low frequencies from your neighbor’s stereo to penetrate into your house? How does this expectation compare with your experience?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Only the low frequencies will penetrate our house. I experienced a low-frequency penetration.

Step by step solution

01

The absorption

The high-frequency sound has a high absorption rate and hence will be absorbed by the walls of the house. Whereas the low-frequency sound has a low rate of absorption, thus it will penetrate the walls of the house.

02

Explanation

The neighbor's stereo emits both the high and the low frequencies. According to the law of absorption, the low frequencies of the waves will be received in my house.

I experienced a low-frequency penetration.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Based on the graph inFigure\({\bf{17}}.{\bf{36}}\), what is the threshold of hearing

in decibels for frequencies of\({\bf{60}},{\rm{ }}{\bf{400}},{\rm{ }}{\bf{1000}},{\rm{ }}{\bf{4000}},{\rm{ }}{\bf{and}}{\rm{ }}{\bf{15}},{\bf{000}}{\rm{ }}{\bf{Hz}}\)? Note

that many AC electrical appliances produce 60 Hz, music is commonly

\({\bf{400}}{\rm{ }}{\bf{Hz}}\), a reference frequency is\({\bf{1000}}{\rm{ }}{\bf{Hz}}\), your maximum sensitivity

is near\({\bf{4000}}{\rm{ }}{\bf{Hz}}\), and many older TVs produce a\({\bf{15}},{\bf{750}}{\rm{ }}{\bf{Hz}}\)whine.

A physicist at a fireworks display times the lag between seeing an explosion and hearing its sound, and finds it to be\(0.400\;{\rm{s}}\). (a) How far away is the explosion if air temperature is\(24\;{\rm{^\circ C}}\)and if you neglect the time taken for light to reach the physicist? (b) Calculate the distance to the explosion taking the speed of light into account. Note that this distance is negligibly greater.

Why can a hearing test show that your threshold of hearing is 0 at 250Hz , when Figure 17.37 implies that no one can hear such a frequency at less than 20dB?

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(a) Ear trumpets were never very common, but they did aid people with hearing losses by gathering sound over a large area and concentrating it on the smaller area of the eardrum. What decibel increase does an ear trumpet produce if its sound gathering area is\(900\;{\rm{c}}{{\rm{m}}^{\rm{2}}}\)and the area of the eardrum is\(0.500\;{\rm{c}}{{\rm{m}}^{\rm{2}}}\), but the trumpet only has an efficiency of\(5.00\% \)in transmitting the sound to the eardrum? (b) Comment on the usefulness of the decibel increase found in part (a)

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