Chapter 2: Q8CQ (page 79)
Give an example (but not one from the text) of a device used to measure time and identify what change in that device indicates a change in time.
Short Answer
Hourglass is a device that can be used to measure time.
Chapter 2: Q8CQ (page 79)
Give an example (but not one from the text) of a device used to measure time and identify what change in that device indicates a change in time.
Hourglass is a device that can be used to measure time.
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Get started for freeFreight trains can produce only relatively small accelerations and decelerations.
(a) What is the final velocity of a freight train that accelerates at a rate of\({\bf{0}}.{\bf{0500}}{\rm{ }}{\bf{m}}/{{\bf{s}}^{\bf{2}}}\)for\({\bf{8}}.{\bf{00}}{\rm{ }}{\bf{min}}\), starting with an initial velocity of\({\bf{4}}.{\bf{00}}{\rm{ }}{\bf{m}}/{\bf{s}}\)?
(b) If the train can slow down at a rate of\({\bf{0}}.{\bf{0500}}{\rm{ }}{\bf{m}}/{{\bf{s}}^{\bf{2}}}\), how long will it take to come to a stop from this velocity?
(c) How far will it travel in each case?
A bullet in a gun is accelerated from the firing chamber to the end of the barrel at an average rate of\({\bf{6}}{\bf{.20 \times 1}}{{\bf{0}}^{\bf{5}}}\;{\bf{m/}}{{\bf{s}}^{\bf{2}}}\)for\({\bf{8}}{\bf{.10 \times 1}}{{\bf{0}}^{{\bf{ - 4}}}}\;{\bf{s}}\). What is its muzzle velocity (that is, its final velocity)?
On May 26, 1934, a streamlined, stainless steel diesel train called the Zephyr set the worldโs nonstop long-distance speed record for trains. Its run from Denver to Chicago took , and was witnessed by more than a million people along the route. The total distance travelled was . What was its average speed in km/hand m/s?
Figure 2.68 shows the displacement graph for a particle for 5 s. Draw the corresponding velocity and acceleration graph
A rescue helicopter is hovering over a person whose boat has sunk. One of the rescuers throws a life preserver straight down to the victime with an initial velocity of and observes that it takes to reach the water.
(a) List the known in this problem.
(b) How high above the water was the preserver released? Note that the downdraft of the helicopter reduces the effects of air resistance on the falling life preserver, so that an acceleration equal to that of gravity is reasonable.
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