Chapter 14: Q2CQ (page 500)
Describe a situation in which heat transfer occurs. What are the resulting forms of energy?
Short Answer
Heat transfer occurs when a metallic spoon is dipped in hot soup. The resulting energy is thermal energy.
Chapter 14: Q2CQ (page 500)
Describe a situation in which heat transfer occurs. What are the resulting forms of energy?
Heat transfer occurs when a metallic spoon is dipped in hot soup. The resulting energy is thermal energy.
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Get started for freeIn very humid climates where there are numerous bodies of water, such as in Florida, it is unusual for temperatures to rise above about 35o.C (95o)F In deserts, however, temperatures can rise far above this. Explain how the evaporation of water helps limit high temperatures in humid climates.
Radiation makes it impossible to stand close to a hot lava flow. Calculate the rate of heat transfer by radiation from\({\bf{1}}{\bf{.00}}\;{{\bf{m}}^{\bf{2}}}\)of 1200ยบC fresh lava into 30.0ยบC surroundings, assuming lavaโs emissivity is 1.00.
If you place \({{\rm{0}}^{\rm{o}}}{\rm{C}}\) ice into \({{\rm{0}}^{\rm{o}}}{\rm{C}}\) water in an insulated container, what will happen? Will some ice melt, will more water freeze, or will neither take place?
(a) Cherry-red embers in a fireplace are at 850ยบC and have an exposed area of\({\bf{0}}{\bf{.200}}\;{{\bf{m}}^{\bf{2}}}\)and an emissivity of 0.980. The surrounding room has a temperature of 18.0ยบC. If 50% of the radiant energy enters the room, what is the net rate of radiant heat transfer in kilowatts? (b) Does your answer support the contention that most of the heat transfer into a room by a fireplace comes from infrared radiation?
(a) How much heat transfer is necessary to raise the temperature of a\({\rm{0}}{\rm{.200 kg}}\) piece of ice from\({\rm{ - 2}}{{\rm{0}}^{\rm{o}}}{\rm{C}}\)to \({\rm{ - 130}}{{\rm{}}^{\rm{o}}}{\rm{C}}\) , including the energy needed for phase changes?
(b) How much time is required for each stage, assuming a constant\({\rm{20}}{\rm{.0 kJ/s}}\)rate of heat transfer?
(c) Make a graph of temperature versus time for this process.
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