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1 A software company is trying to decide whether to produce an upgrade of one of its programs. Customers would have to pay \(100 for the upgrade. For the upgrade to be profitable, the company must sell it to more than 20% of their customers. You contact a random sample of 60 customers and find that 16 would be willing to pay \)100 for the upgrade.

a. Do the sample data give convincing evidence that more than 20% of the companyโ€™s customers are willing to purchase the upgrade? Carry out an appropriate test at the ฮฑ=0.05significance level.

b. Which would be a more serious mistake in this settingโ€”a Type I error or a Type II error? Justify your answer.

c. Suppose that 30% of the companyโ€™s customers would be willing to pay $100 for the upgrade. The power of the test to detect this fact is0.60. Interpret this value.

Short Answer

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Part (a)

Part (b)

Part (c)

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1:Given informaion

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Stating hypotheses

a. A change is made that should improve student satisfaction with the parking situation at your school. Before the change, 37%of students approve of the parking that's provided. The null hypothesis H0:pโˆง=0.37H0:p^=0.37is tested against the alternative Ha: pโˆง>0.37Ha:p^>0.37

b. A researcher suspects that the mean birth weights of babies whose mothers did not see a doctor before delivery is less than 3000 grams. The researcher states the hypotheses as

H0:ฮผ=3000gramsH0:ฮผ=3000grams

Ha:ฮผโ‰ค2999gramsHa:ฮผโ‰ค2999grams

Attitudes Refer to Exercise 4. In the study of older studentsโ€™ attitudes, the sample mean SSHA score was 125.7 and the sample standard deviation was 29.8. A significance test yields a P-value of 0.0101.

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Jump around Refer to Exercise 78.

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c. What conclusion would you make?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average age of American workers is 41.9years. The manager of a large technology company believes that the companyโ€™s employees tend to be younger, on average. So she takes a random sample of 12 employees and records their ages.

Here are the data:

27 38 32 24 30 47 42 38 27 43 37 33

a. State appropriate hypotheses for testing the managerโ€™s belief. Be sure to define the parameter of interest.

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c. The P-value of the test is0.003. Interpret this value. What conclusion would you make?

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