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Healthy Living From a large group of people who signed a card saying they intended to quit smoking, 1000 people were selected at random. It turned out that 210(21%) of these individuals had not smoked over the past 6 months.

Short Answer

Expert verified

All people who signed a card promising to quit smoking were included in the population.

  • 1000participants were chosen at random after signing a card stating their intention to quit smoking.
  • Statistic: p=sample proportion of those who haven't smoked in the previous 6months=21%=0.21.
  • p=the proportion of people in the population who haven't smoked in the last six months.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

We need to find out the population, parameter, sample, and statistics.

02

Explanation

The 21percent is based on the 1000persons in the sample, therefore it represents the sample proportion of people who haven't smoked in the previous six months, implying that 21percent is a statistic.

The population proportion of people who haven't smoked in the last six months is the comparable parameter.

Statistic: p=sample proportion of those who haven't smoked in the previous 6months=21%=0.21

p=the proportion of people in the population who haven't smoked in the last six months.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The number of undergraduates at Johns Hopkins University is approximately 2000 , while the number at Ohio State University is approximately 60,000. At both schools, a simple random sample of about 3%of the undergraduates is taken. Each sample is used to estimate the proportion p of all students at that university who own an iPod. Suppose that, in fact, p=0.80 at both schools. Which of the following is the best conclusion?

a. We expect that the estimate from Johns Hopkins will be closer to the truth than the estimate from Ohio State because it comes from a smaller population.

b. We expect that the estimate from Johns Hopkins will be closer to the truth than the estimate from Ohio State because it is based on a smaller sample size.

c. We expect that the estimate from Ohio State will be closer to the truth than the estimate from Johns Hopkins because it comes from a larger population.

d. We expect that the estimate from Ohio State will be closer to the truth than the estimate from Johns Hopkins because it is based on a larger sample size.

e. We expect that the estimate from Johns Hopkins will be about the same distance from the truth as the estimate from Ohio State because both samples are 3 % of their populations.

Predict the election A polling organization plans to ask a random sample of likely voters who they plan to vote for in an upcoming election. The researchers will report the sample proportion pโˆง that favors the incumbent as an estimate of the population proportion pthat favors the incumbent. Explain to someone who knows little about statistics what it means to say that pโˆงis an unbiased estimator of p.

The five-number summary for a data set is given by min = 5, Q1=18, median = 20, Q3=40, max = 75. If you wanted to construct a boxplot for the data set that would show outliers, if any existed, what would be the maximum possible length of the right-side โ€œwhiskerโ€?

a. 33

b. 35

c. 45

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e. 55

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b. Describe the shape of the sampling distribution of x for SRSs of size n=100 from the population of songs on Davidโ€™s iPod. Justify your answer.

A grocery chain runs a prize game by giving each customer a ticket that may win a prize when the box is scratched off. Printed on the ticket is a dollar value (\(500,\)100,\(25) or the statement "This ticket is not a winner." Monetary prizes can be redeemed for groceries at the store. Here is the probability distribution of the amount won on a randomly selected ticket:

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