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Catching goldfish for schoolCarly and Maysem plan to be preschool teachers after they graduate from college. To prepare for snack time, they want to know the mean number of goldfish crackers in a bag of original-flavored goldfish. To estimate this value, they randomly selected12 bags of original-flavored goldfish and counted the number of crackers in each bag. Here are their data:

Construct and interpret a 95% confidence interval for the true mean number of crackers in a bag of original- flavored goldfish.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The confidence interval is(326.05,337.28).

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

It is given that data set is:

317,330,325,323,335,337,324,342,330,349,335,333

02

Concept Used

Formula Used is:

x¯-ta2,n-1×sn<μ<x¯+ta2,n-1×sn

03

Calculation and Interpretation

  • In MINTAB Sheet, enter data set.
  • Press Stat>Basic Statistics>1-Sample t.
  • Choose samples in Column. Select data.
  • In confidence interval, enter 95%.
  • Press OK.

Confidence Interval is (326.05,337.28)

There is 95%confidence that true mean lies between326.05and337.28.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

More prayer in school Refer to Exercise 5. Interpret the confidence level.

In preparing to construct a one-sample t interval for a population mean, suppose we are not sure if the population distribution is Normal. In which of the following circumstances would we not be safe constructing the interval based on an SRS of size14from the population?

a. A stemplot of the data is roughly bell-shaped.

b. A histogram of the data shows slight skewness.

c. A boxplot shows that the values above the median are much more variable than the values below the median.

d. The sample standard deviation is large.

e. The sample standard deviation is small.

The 10%condition When constructing a confidence interval for a population proportion, we check that the sample size is less than 10%of the population size.

a. Why is it necessary to check this condition?

b. What happens to the capture rate if this condition is violated?

School vouchers A small pilot study estimated that 44%of all American

adults agree that parents should be given vouchers that are good for education at any public or private school of their choice.

a. How large a random sample is required to obtain a margin of error of at most 0.03with 99%confidence? Answer this question using the pilot study’s result as the guessed value for p^

b. Answer the question in part (a) again, but this time use the conservative guessp^=0.5. By how much do the two sample sizes differ?

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a. Define the parameter p in this setting.

b. What point estimator will you use to estimate p? What is the value of the point estimate?

c. Do you believe that the value of the point estimate is equal to the value of p? Explain your answer.

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