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More income The 2015American Community Survey estimated the median household income for each state. According to ACS, the 90%confidence interval for the 2015

median household income in New Jersey is \(72,222±\)610.

a. Interpret the confidence interval.

b. Interpret the confidence level.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. Confidence Interval is ($71612,$72832).

b. It is expected that 90%of all samples have 90%confidence interval which has true population parameter.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

90% confidence interval is given for household income is$72222±$610

02

Interpreting Confidence Interval

It is calculated as $72222±$610

=($71612,72832)

It implies that income in New Jersey lies between$71612and$72832

03

Interpreting Confidence Level

  • 90%confidence interval shows population median household income.
  • Hence, about 90%of samples have 90%confidence interval having true population parameter.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Prayer in school Refer to Exercise 5.

a. Explain what would happen to the length of the interval if the confidence level were increased to 99%.

b. How would a 95%confidence interval based on double the sample size compare to the original 95%interval?

c. The news article goes on to say: “The theoretical errors do not take into account

additional errors resulting from the various practical difficulties in taking any survey of public opinion.” List some of the “practical difficulties” that may cause errors which are not included in the ±3 percentage point margin of error.

It’s about ME Explain how each of the following would affect the margin of error of a confidence interval, if all other things remained the same.

a. Increasing the confidence level

b. Quadrupling the sample size

Check whether each of the conditions is met for calculating a confidence interval for the population proportion

Salty chips A quality control inspector takes a random sample of 25 bags of potato chips from the thousands of bags filled in an hour. Of the bags selected, 3 had too much salt.

Three branches According to a recent study by the Annenberg Foundation, only 36%of adults in the United States could name all three branches of government. This was based on a survey given to a random sample of1416U.S. adults.

a. Construct and interpret a 90%confidence interval for the proportion of all U.S. adults who could name all three branches of government.

b. Does the interval from part (a) provide convincing evidence that less than half of all U.S. adults could name all three branches of government? Explain your answer.

Many television viewers express doubts about the validity of certain commercials. In an attempt to answer their critics, Timex Group USA wishes to estimate the true proportion p of all consumers who believe what is shown in Timex television commercials. What is the smallest number of consumers that Timex can survey to guarantee a margin of error of 0.05or less at a 99%confidence level?

a. 550

b. 600

c. 650

d. 700

e. 750

See all solutions

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