Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Broken crackers We don’t like to find broken crackers when we open the package. How can makers reduce breaking? One idea is to microwave the crackers for 30seconds right after baking them. Randomly assign 65newly baked crackers to the microwave and another 65to a control group that is not microwaved. After 1day, none of the microwave group were broken and 16of the control group were broken. Let p1be the true proportions of crackers like these that would break if baked in the microwave and p2be the true proportions of crackers like these that would break if not microwaved. Check if the conditions for calculating a confidence interval forp1-p2met.

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is not suitable to find confidence interval forp1-p2

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

It is given that n1=65

x1=0

n2=65

x2=16

02

Explanation

Testing three conditions for hypothesis test:

Random: As they are assigned, it is satisfied.

Independent: Since all data values in population and used sample, this condition is satisfied.

Normal: There are zero success in first sample, it is not at least 10.

As normal condition is not met, we cannot find confidence intervalp1-p2

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Which of the following statements is false?

a. A measure of center alone does not completely summarize a distribution of quantitative data.

b. If the original measurements are in inches, converting them to centimeters will not change the mean or standard deviation.

c. One of the disadvantages of a histogram is that it doesn’t show each data value.

d. In a quantitative data set, adding a new data value equal to the mean will decrease the standard deviation.

e. If a distribution of quantitative data is strongly skewed, the median and interquartile range should be reported rather than the mean and standard deviation.

I want red!A candy maker offers Child and Adult bags of jelly beans with

different color mixes. The company claims that the Child mix has 30%red jelly beans, while the Adult mix contains 15%red jelly beans. Assume that the candy maker’s claim is true. Suppose we take a random sample of 50jelly beans from the Child mix and a separate random sample of 100jelly beans from the Adult mix. Let p^Cand p^Abe the sample proportions of red jelly beans from the Child and

Adult mixes, respectively.

a. What is the shape of the sampling distribution of p^C-p^A? Why?

b. Find the mean of the sampling distribution.

c. Calculate and interpret the standard deviation of the sampling distribution.

Flight times The pilot suspects that the Dubai-to-Doha outbound flight typically takes longer. If so, the difference (Outbound−Return) in flight times will be positive on more days than it is negative. What if either flight is equally likely to take longer? Then we can model the outcome on a randomly selected day with a coin toss. Heads means the Dubai-to-Doha outbound flight lasts longer; tails means the Doha-to-Dubai return flight lasts longer. To imitate a random sample of 12days, imagine tossing a fair coin 12times.

a. Find the probability of getting 11or more heads in 12tosses of a fair coin.

b. The outbound flight took longer on 11of the 12days. Based on your result in part (a), what conclusion would you make about the Emirates pilot’s suspicion?

Which of the following will increase the power of a significance test?

a. Increase the Type II error probability.

b. Decrease the sample size.

c. Reject the null hypothesis only if the P-value is less than the significance level.

d. Increase the significance level α.

e. Select a value for the alternative hypothesis closer to the value of the null hypothesis.

According to sleep researchers, if you are between the ages of 12and 18years old, you need 9hours of sleep to function well. A simple random sample of 28students was chosen from a large high school, and these students were asked how much sleep they got the previous night. The mean of the responses was 7.9hours with a standard deviation of 2.1hours. If we are interested in whether students at this high school are getting too little sleep, which of the following represents the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses ?

  1. H0:μ=7.9and Ha:μ<7.9
  2. H0:μ=7.9and Ha:μ7.9
  3. H0:μ=9and Ha:μ9
  4. H0:μ=9and width="69" height="24" role="math">Ha:μ<9
  5. H0:μ9andHa:μ9
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free