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Growing in the shade- The ability to grow in shade may help pine trees found in the dry forests of Arizona to resist drought. How well do these pines grow in shade? Investigators planted pine seedlings in a greenhouse in either full light, light reduced to 25% of normal by shade cloth, or light reduced to 5% of normal. At the end of

the study, they dried the young trees and weighed them. Identify the experimental units and the treatments.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The experimental units is Pine seedlings and Treatment is Full light ,25%light and 5%light .

Step by step solution

01

Given information

We need to find that how well do these pines grow in shade and need to identify the experimental units and the treatments

02

Explanation

Here we need to find experimental units in this case ,

So by experimental design - the experimental unit is Pine seedlings

Experimental variable - Light intensity

As , light reduced to 25% of normal by shade cloth, or light reduced to5% of normal in this case so,

Treatment - Full light ,25% light and 5% light .

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Animal testing (1.1) โ€œIt is right to use animals for medical testing if it might save human lives.โ€ The General Social Survey asked 1152adults to react to this statement. Here is the two-way table of their responses:

Opinion about using animals for medical testing :


MaleFemaleTotal
Strongly agree76
59
135
Agree270
247
517
Neither agree nor disagree87
139
226
Disagree61
123
184
Strongly disagree22
68
90
Total516
636
1152

a. Construct segmented bar graphs to display the distribution of opinion for males and for females. b. Is there an association between gender and opinion for the members of this sample? Explain your answer

Two essential features of all statistically designed experiments are

a. comparing several treatments; using the double-blind method.

b. comparing several treatments; using chance to assign subjects to treatments.

c. always having a placebo group; using the double-blind method.

d. using a block design; using chance to assign subjects to treatments.

e. using enough subjects; always having a control group.

A local news agency conducted a survey about unemployment by randomly dialing phone

numbers during the work day until it gathered responses from 1000 adults in its state. In

the survey, 19% of those who responded said they were not currently employed. In reality,

only 6% of the adults in the state were not currently employed at the time of the survey.

Which of the following best explains the difference in the two percentages?

a. The difference is due to sampling variability. We shouldnโ€™t expect the results of a

random sample to match the truth about the population every time.

b. The difference is due to response bias. Adults who are employed are likely to lie and

say that they are unemployed.

c. The difference is due to undercoverage bias. The survey included only adults and did

not include teenagers who are eligible to work.

d. The difference is due to nonresponse bias. Adults who are employed are less likely to

be available for the sample than adults who are unemployed.

e. The difference is due to voluntary response. Adults are able to volunteer as a member

of the sample.

Frozen batteries Will storing batteries in a freezer make them last longer? To find out, a company that produces batteries takes a random sample of 100 AA batteries from its warehouse. The company statistician randomly assigns 50 batteries to be stored in the freezer and the other 50 to be stored at room temperature for 3 years. At the end of that time period, each batteryโ€™s charge is tested. Result: Batteries stored in the freezer had a significantly higher average charge. What conclusion can we draw from this study? Explain your reasoning.

SRS of engineers? A corporation employs 2000 male and 500 female engineers. A stratified random sample of 200 male and 50 female engineers gives every individual in the population the same chance to be chosen for the sample. Is it an SRS? Explain your answer.

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