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Use Table A to find the proportion of observations from the standard Normal distribution that satisfies each of the following statements. In each case, sketch a standard Normal curve and shade the area under the curve that is the answer to the question. Use your calculator or the Normal Curve applet to check your answers.

More Table A practice

(a) zis between −1.33and 1.65

(b) zis between 0.50and1.79

Short Answer

Expert verified

From the given information

a) The area between z=-1.33&z=1.65is0.9505-0.0918=0.8587.

b) The area between z=0.50&z=1.79is 0.9633-0.6915=0.2718.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given Information 

It is given in the question that, zis between −1.33and 1.65

02

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

The below Standard Normal probabilities table is a table of areas under the standard Normal Curve. The table entry for each value zis the area under the curve to the left of z.

03

Part (a) Step 3: Graphical Representation

shows the graph and table,

04

Part (a) Step 4: Explanation 

a) From the Standard Normal probabilities table, the area to the left of z=1.65is 0.9505, and the area to the left of z=-1.33is 0.0918.

The area between z=-1.33and z=1.65is the area to the left of 1.65minus the area to the left of -1.33.

Therefore, the area between z=-1.33& z=1.65is 0.9505-0.0918=0.8587. The result is shown in the below graph.

05

Part (b) Step 1: Given Information

It is given in the question that, zis between 0.50and 1.79

06

Part (b) Step 2: Explanation

(b) From the Standard Normal probabilities table, the area to the left of z=1.79is 0.9633and the area to the left of z=0.50is 0.6915.

The area between z=0.50and z=1.79is the area to the left of 1.79minus the area to the left of 0.50.

Therefore, the area between z=0.50&z=1.79is 0.9633-0.6915=0.2718. The result is shown in the below graph.

Therefore, the area betweenz=0.50&z=1.79is0.96330.6915=0.2718

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Most popular questions from this chapter

R2.12 Assessing Normality A Normal probability plot of a set of data is shown here. Would you say that these measurements are approximately Normally distributed? Why or why not?

T2.11. As part of the President's Challenge, students can attempt to earn the Presidential Physical Fitness Award or the National Physical Fitness Award by meeting qualifying standards in five events: curl-ups, shuttle run, sit and reach, one-mile run, and pull-ups. The qualifying standards are based on the 1985School Population Fitness Survey. For the Presidential award, the standard for each event is the 85thpercentile of the results for a specific age group and gender among students who participated in the 1985survey. For the National award, the standard is the 50th percentile. To win either award, a student must meet the qualifying standard for all five events.
Jane, who is 9years old, did 40curl-ups in one minute. Matt, who is 12years old, also did 40curl-ups in one minute. The qualifying standard for the Presidential award is 39curl-ups for Jane and 50curl-ups for Matt. For the National award, the standards are 30and 40, respectively.
(a) Compare Jane's and Matt's performances using percentiles. Explain in language simple enough for someone who knows little statistics to understand.
(b) Who has the higher standardized value (z-score), Jane or Matt? Justify your answer.

Use Table A to find the value zfrom the standard Normal distribution that satisfies each of the following conditions. In each case, sketch a standard Normal curve with your value of zmarked on the axis. Use your calculator or the Normal Curve applet to check your answers.

Working backward

(a) The 63rd percentile.

(b) 75% of all observations are greater than z.

Baseball salaries Brad Lidge played a crucial role as the Phillies’ “closer,” pitching the end of many games throughout the season. Lidge’s salary for the 2008 season was $6,350,000

(a) Find the percentile corresponding to Lidge’s salary. Explain what this value means.

(b) Find the z-score corresponding to Lidge’s salary. Explain what this value means.

The distribution of heights of adult American men is approximately Normal with mean 69inches and standard deviation of 2.5inches. Draw a Normal curve on which this mean and standard deviation are correctly located. (Hint: Draw the curve first, locate the points where the curvature changes, then mark the horizontal axis.)

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