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Velvetleaf is a particularly annoying weed in cornfields. It produces lots of seeds, and the seeds wait in the soil for years until conditions are right for sprouting. How many seeds do velvetleaf plants produce? The Fathom histogram below shows the counts from 28plants that came up in a cornfield when no herbicide was used. Explain why it would not be wise to use a one-sample tinterval to estimate the mean number of seeds μproduced by velvetleaf plants.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The NORMAL requirement to use the t-procedure is thus not satisfied.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

02

Explanation

In the histogram, we note that there are 2outliers (to the right) and the distribution appears to be left-skewed (since the outliers are to the right).

Since the distribution contains outliers and skewness, the distribution is NOT approximately a normal distribution.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Many television viewers express doubts about the validity of certain commercials. In an attempt to answer their critics, Timex Group USA wishes to estimate the proportion of consumers who believe what is shown in Timex television commercials. Let prepresent the true proportion of consumers who believe what is shown in Timex television commercials. What is the smallest number of consumers that Timex can survey to guarantee a margin of error of 0.05or less at a 99%confidence level?

(a) 550

(b) 600

(c) 650

(d) 700

(c)750

In preparing to construct a one-samplet interval for a population mean, suppose we are not sure if the population distribution is Normal. In which of the following circumstances would we not be safe constructing the interval based on an SRS of size 24from the population?

(a) A stem plot of the data is roughly bell-shaped.

(b) A histogram of the data shows slight skewness.

(c) A stem plot of the data has a large outlier.

(d) The sample standard deviation is large.

(c) The tprocedures are robust, so it is always safe.

In a poll,

I. Some people refused to answer questions.

II. People without telephones could not be in the sample.

III. Some people never answered the phone in several calls.

Which of these sources is included in the ±2%margin of error announced for the poll?

(a) I only

(b) II only

(c) III only

(d) I, II, and III

(e) None of these

Going to the prom Tonya wants to estimate what proportion of the seniors in her school plan to attend the prom. She interviews an SRS of 50 of the 750 seniors in her school and finds that 36 plan to go to the prom

Bone loss by nursing mothers.: Breastfeeding mothers secrete calcium into their milk. Some of the calcium may come from their bones, so mothers may lose bone minerals. Researchers measured the per cent change in bone mineral content (BMC) of the spines of 47randomly selected mothers during three months of breastfeeding. The mean change in BMC was 3.587%and the standard deviation was 2.506%.

(a) Construct and interpret a 99% confidence interval to estimate the mean per cent change in BMC in the population.

(b) Based on your interval from (a), do these data give good evidence that on average nursing mothers lose bone minerals? Explain

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