Question

Music and studying Does listening to music while reading a story help or hinder recall of factual details? Describe how you would design and carry out an experiment to answer this question using $30$ students at your school who have agreed to participate.

Short answer

• we will randomly assign $15$ students to Group $1$
• The remaining $15$ students are in Group $2$

Step-by-step solution

Given information

$n=30$ students

Concept

Observational research looks at people and assesses factors of interest without trying to affect their responses.

Explanation

Observational research looks at people and assesses factors of interest without trying to affect their responses.

Explanation

The researchers want to know whether listening to music while reading a novel aids or hinders recollection of factual data. As a result, $15$ students will be assigned to Group $1$ at random. Group $2$ contains the remaining $15$ students. Then you assign a narrative to each group to read.

Group $1$will read in a room with no music playing and complete silence.

Group $2$ will read in a room with music playing. Then you give each student the same test, which assesses their ability to recall factual data. We'll also compare the results of both groups' tests.