Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Close shave Which of two brands of electric razor shaves closer? Describe how you would design and carry out an experiment to answer this question using

50adult male volunteers.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Divide volunteers into two groups and make them use one brand to one group and second brand to other group. Compare the results.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

Here, researcher wants to find out which of the two brands of razor shaves better. There are 50male volunteers to check the effectiveness of razors.

02

Explanation

  • Randomly, divide the volunteers into two groups of 25each.
  • Let first group use one brand and second group use other brand of electric razor.
  • Compare the length of remaining hairs after shaving between individuals of two groups.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Technology for teaching statistics The Brigham Young University (BYU) statistics department is performing experiments to compare teaching methods. Response variables include studentsโ€™ final-exam scores and a measure of their attitude toward statistics. One study compares two levels of technology for large

lectures: standard (overhead projectors and chalk) and multimedia. There are eight lecture sections of a basic statistics course at BYU, each with about 200students. There are four instructors, each of whom teaches two sections. Suppose the sections and lecturers are as follows:

(a) Suppose we randomly assign two lecturers to use standard technology in their sections and the other two lecturers to use multimedia technology. Explain how this could lead to confounding.

(b) Describe a better design for this experiment.

Cocoa and blood flowA study conducted by Norman Hollenberg, professor of medicine at Brigham and Womenโ€™s Hospital and Harvard Medical School,

involved 27healthy people aged 18-72. Each subject consumed a cocoa beverage containing 900milligrams of flavonols (a class of flavonoids) daily

for five days. Using a finger cuff, blood flow was measured on the first and fifth days of the study. After five days, researchers measured what they called โ€œsignifi-

cant improvementโ€ in blood flow and the function of the cells that line the blood vessels. What flaw in the design of this experiment makes it impossible to say

whether the cocoa really caused the improved blood flow? Explain.

High-speed Internet Laying fiber-optic cable is expensive. Cable companies want to make sure that, if they extend their lines out to less dense suburban

or rural areas, there will be sufficient demand and the work will be cost-effective. They decide to conduct a survey to determine the proportion of households in a rural subdivision that would buy the service. They select a sample of 5 blocks in the subdivision and survey each family that lives on those blocks.

(a) What is the name for this kind of sampling method?

(b) Suppose there are 65 blocks in the subdivision. Use technology or Table D to select 5 blocks to be sampled. Explain your method clearly.

Baseball tickets Suppose you want to know the average amount of money spent by the fans attending opening day for the Cleveland Indians baseball season. You get permission from the teamโ€™s management to conduct a survey at the stadium, but they will not allow you to bother the fans in the club seating or box seats (the most expensive seating). Using a computer,

you randomly select 500 seats from the rest of the stadium. During the game, you ask the fans in those seats how much they spent that day.

(a) Provide a reason why this survey might yield a biased result.

(b) Explain whether the reason you provided in (a) is a sampling error or a non sampling error.

Ring-no-answer A common form of nonresponse in telephone surveys is โ€œring-no-answer.โ€ That is, a call is made to an active number but no one answers. The Italian National Statistical Institute looked at nonresponse to a government survey of households in Italy during the periods January 1 to Easter and July 1 to August 31 All calls were made between7 and 10 p.m., but 21.4% gave โ€œring-no-answerโ€ in one period versus 41.5% โ€œring-no-answerโ€ in the other period15 Which period do you think had the higher rate of no answers? Why? Explain why a high rate of nonresponse makes sample results less reliable.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free