Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

State whether or not the sampling method described produces a random sample from the given population. The population is all people who visit the website \(C N N\).com. All visitors to the website are invited to take part in the daily online poll.

Short Answer

Expert verified
No, the sampling method described does not produce a truly random sample from the population of all people who visit the website \(C N N\).com. This is because participation in the daily online poll is not equally likely among all website visitors, despite all being invited.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the Sampling Method

In this case, the method used to gather the sample is by inviting all visitors to the website to partake in the daily online poll. This means that the likelihood of being included in the sample isn't random, but dependent upon a visitor choosing to partake in the poll.
02

Evaluating the Sample

A sample is considered random if every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected. While all visitors are invited to take part in the survey, participation is dependent on a visitor's choice to partake in the poll. Thus, not all visitors are equally likely to participate.
03

Final Verdict

Given the above factors, specifically that selection into the sample is dependent on whether a visitor chooses to participate in the daily online poll, this is not a truly random sample. Even though every visitor is invited, not every visitor is equally likely to participate.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Spiders regularly engage in spider foreplay that does not culminate in mating. Male spiders mature faster than female spiders and often practice the mating routine on not-yet-mature females. Since male spiders run the risk of getting eaten by female spiders, biologists wondered why spiders engage in this behavior. In one study, some spiders were allowed to participate in these near-matings, while other maturing spiders were isolated. When the spiders were fully mature, the scientists observed real matings. They discovered that if either partner had participated at least once in mock sex, the pair reached the point of real mating significantly faster than inexperienced spiders did. (Mating faster is, apparently, a real advantage in the spider world.) Describe the variables, indicate whether each variable is quantitative or categorical, and indicate the explanatory and response variables.

A relationship between two variables is described. In each case, we can think of one variable as helping to explain the other. Identify the explanatory variable and the response variable. Year and the world record time in a marathon.

Infections Can Lower IQ A headline in June 2015 proclaims "Infections can lower IQ." 1 The headline is based on a study in which scientists gave an IQ test to Danish men at age \(19 .\) They also analyzed the hospital records of the men and found that \(35 \%\) of them had been in a hospital with an infection such as an STI or a urinary tract infection. The average IQ score was lower for the men who had an infection than for the men who hadn't. (a) What are the cases in this study? (b) What is the explanatory variable? Is it categorical or quantitative? (c) What is the response variable? Is it categorical or quantitative? (d) Does the headline imply causation? (e) Is the study an experiment or an observational study? (f) Is it appropriate to conclude causation in this case?

Canadians Stream Music In a random sample of 3500 Canadian consumers, about \(71 \%\) report that they regularly stream music. \(^{25}\) (a) Is the sample likely to be representative of all Canadian consumers? Why or why not? (b) Is it reasonable to generalize this result and estimate that about \(71 \%\) of all Canadian consumers regularly stream music?

It is well-known that lack of sleep impairs concentration and alertness, and this might be due partly to late night food consumption. A 2015 study \(^{54}\) took 44 people aged 21 to 50 and gave them unlimited access to food and drink during the day, but allowed them only 4 hours of sleep per night for three consecutive nights. On the fourth night, all participants again had to stay up until 4 am, but this time participants were randomized into two groups; one group was only given access to water from \(10 \mathrm{pm}\) until their bedtime at \(4 \mathrm{am}\) while the other group still had unlimited access to food and drink for all hours. The group forced to fast from \(10 \mathrm{pm}\) on performed significantly better on tests of reaction time and had fewer attention lapses than the group with access to late night food. (a) What are the explanatory and response variables? (b) Is this an observational study or a randomized experiment? (c) Can we conclude that eating late at night worsens some of the typical effects of sleep deprivation (reaction time and attention lapses)?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free