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A random sample of n = 64 observations is drawn from a population with a mean equal to 20 and a standard deviation equal to 16

a. Give the mean and standard deviation of the (repeated) sampling distribution of x.

b. Describe the shape of the sampling distribution of x. Does your answer depend on the sample size?

c. Calculate the standard normal z-score corresponding to a value of x = 15.5.

d. Calculate the standard normal z-score corresponding to x = 23

Short Answer

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Answer

The standard deviation is commonly utilized as a measurement of an asset's comparative volatility. The standard deviation is determined as the square root of the variation by calculating the departure of every observation point from the mean.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution Step 1: (a) The data is given below

The calculation is given below:

μX=20σX=σn=1664=2

02

(b) The data is given below

Step 3: (c) The data is given below of x will have the form of a bell-shaped normally distributed. Yes, it is dependent on the scale of the sample. As the sample size improves the sample size approaches being normal.

03

(c) The data is given below

The calculation is given below:

z =Xμσ/n=15.5202=2.25

04

(d) The data is given below

The calculation is given below:

z =Xμσ/n=23202=1.5

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Length of job tenure. Researchers at the Terry College ofBusiness at the University of Georgia sampled 344 business students and asked them this question: “Over the course of your lifetime, what is the maximum number of years you expect to work for any one employer?” The sample resulted in x= 19.1 years. Assume that the sample of students was randomly selected from the 6,000 undergraduate students atthe Terry College and that = 6 years.

  1. Describe the sampling distribution of X¯.
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Question: The standard deviation (or, as it is usually called, the standard error) of the sampling distribution for the sample mean, x¯ , is equal to the standard deviation of the population from which the sample was selected, divided by the square root of the sample size. That is

σX¯=σn

  1. As the sample size is increased, what happens to the standard error of? Why is this property considered important?
  2. Suppose a sample statistic has a standard error that is not a function of the sample size. In other words, the standard error remains constant as n changes. What would this imply about the statistic as an estimator of a population parameter?
  3. Suppose another unbiased estimator (call it A) of the population mean is a sample statistic with a standard error equal to

σA=σn3

Which of the sample statistics,x¯or A, is preferable as an estimator of the population mean? Why?

  1. Suppose that the population standard deviation σis equal to 10 and that the sample size is 64. Calculate the standard errors of x¯and A. Assuming that the sampling distribution of A is approximately normal, interpret the standard errors. Why is the assumption of (approximate) normality unnecessary for the sampling distribution ofx¯?
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