Chapter 4: Q166SE (page 281)
Find a-score, call it, such that
a.
b.
c.
d.
Short Answer
a.
b.
c.
d.
Chapter 4: Q166SE (page 281)
Find a-score, call it, such that
a.
b.
c.
d.
a.
b.
c.
d.
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Get started for freeTesting for spoiled wine. Suppose that you are purchasing cases of wine (12 bottles per case) and that, periodically, you select a test case to determine the adequacy of the bottles’ seals. To do this, you randomly select and test 3 bottles in the case. If a case contains 1 spoiled bottle of wine, what is the probability that this bottle will turn up in your sample?
Safety of underground tunnels. Research published in the journal Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology (July 2014) evaluated the safety of underground tunnels built in rigid soils. A factor of safety (FS), measured as the ratio of capacity over demand, was determined for three different areas of tunnels made from shotcrete: tunnel face, tunnel walls, and tunnel crown. FS was determined to be normally distributed in each area, with means and standard deviations shown in the table. Tunnel failure is considered to occur when FS is lower than or equal to 1. Which tunnel area is more likely to result in failure? Why?
Mean | Standard Deviation | |
Tunnel Face | 1.2 | 0.16 |
Tunnel Walls | 1.4 | 0.2 |
Tunnel Crown | 2.1 | 0.7 |
Blood diamonds. According to Global Research News (March 4, 2014), one-fourth of all rough diamonds produced in the world are blood diamonds, i.e., diamonds mined to finance war or an insurgency. (See Exercise 3.81, p. 200.) In a random sample of 700 rough diamonds purchased by a diamond buyer, let x be the number that are blood diamonds.
a. Find the mean of x.
b. Find the standard deviation of x.
c. Find the z-score for the value x = 200.
d. Find the approximate probability that the number of the 700 rough diamonds that are blood diamonds is less than or equal to 200.
Find a value of the standard normal random variable z, call it such that
Suppose x is a normally distributed random variable with = 11 and = 2. Find each of the following:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
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