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A paired difference experiment yielded ndpairs of observations. In each case, what is the rejection region for testing H0d>2?

a. nd=12,α=.05

b.nd=24,α=.10

c.nd=4,α=.025

d.nd=80,α=.01

Short Answer

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Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution Step 1: (a) State the rejection region when  nd= 12, α = 0.05

For a small sample size, the rejection criteria will depend upon the t-test.

Here, n=12

So, the degree of freedom will be n-1=11

α=0.05

So, the upper-tailed test rejection region will be t>1.796

02

(b) State the rejection region when nd= 24, α = 0.10

For a small sample size, the rejection criteria will depend upon the t-test.

Here, n=24

So, the degree of freedom will be n-1=23

α=0.10

So, the upper-tailed test rejection region will be t>1.319
03

(c) State the rejection region when nd= 4, α = 0.025

For a small sample size, the rejection criteria will depend upon the t-test.

Here, n=4

So, the degree of freedom will be n-1=3

α=0.025

So, the upper-tailed test rejection region will be t>3.181

04

(d) State the rejection region when nd= 80, α = 0.01

For a large sample size, the rejection criteria will depend upon the t-test.

Here,n=80

So, the degree of freedom will be =n1=79

α=0.01

So, the upper-tailed test rejection region will bet>2.374

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Business sign conservation. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) lately issued new guidelines for maintaining and replacing business signs. Civil masterminds at North Carolina State University studied the effectiveness of colorful sign conservation practices developed to cleave to the new guidelines and published the results in the Journal of Transportation Engineering (June 2013). One portion of the study concentrated on the proportion of business signs that fail the minimal FHWA retro-reflectivity conditions. Of signs maintained by the. North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT), .512 were supposed failures. Of signs maintained by. County- possessed roads in North Carolina, 328 were supposed. Failures. Conduct a test of the thesis to determine whether the true proportions of business signs that fail the minimal FHWA retro-reflectivity conditions differ depending on whether the signs are maintained by the NCDOT or by the county. Test using α = .05

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Corporate sustainability of CPA firms. Refer to the Business and Society (March 2011) study on the sustainability behaviors of CPA corporations, Exercise 2.23 (p. 83). Recall that the level of support for corporate sustainability (measured on a quantitative scale ranging from 0 to 160 points) was obtained for each of 992 senior managers at CPA firms. The accompanying Minitab printout gives the mean and standard deviation for the level of support variable. It can be shown that level of support is approximately normally distributed.

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Descriptive Statistics: Support

Variables

N

Mean

StDev

Variance

Minimum

Maximum

Range

Support

992

67.755

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722.036

0.000

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Service without a smile. “Service with a smile” is a slogan that many businesses adhere to. However, some jobs (e.g., judges, law enforcement officers, and pollsters) require neutrality when dealing with the public. An organization will typically provide “display rules” to guide employees on what emotions they should use when interacting with the public. A Journal of Applied Psychology (Vol. 96, 2011) study compared the results of surveys conducted using two different types of display rules: positive (requiring a strong display of positive emotions) and neutral (maintaining neutral emotions at all times). In this designed experiment, 145undergraduate students were randomly assigned to either a positive display rule condition(n1=78)or a neutral display rule condition(n2=67). Each participant was trained to conduct the survey using the display rules. As a manipulation check, the researchers asked each participant to rate, on a scale of 1= “strongly agree” to5= “strongly disagree,” the statement, “This task requires me to be neutral in my expressions.”

a. If the manipulation of the participants was successful, which group should have the larger mean response? Explain.

b. The data for the study (simulated based on information provided in the journal article) are listed in the table above. Access the data and run an analysis to determine if the manipulation was successful. Conduct a test of hypothesis usingα=0.05 .

c. What assumptions, if any, are required for the inference from the test to be valid?

The data is given below

Positive Display Rule:

243333444444444444454444444444444445555555555555555555555555555555555555555555


Neutral Display Rule:

3321211122122232212222212222221222222232122212122322222222222122222


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