Question

In the multiplication equation $12·5=60, 12\text{and 5}$are called$\underset{¯}{?}$and 60 is called the$\underset{¯}{?}$

Short answer

12 and 5 are calledfactors, and 60 is called theproduct.

Step-by-step solution

Step-1 – Apply the concept of product

When two or more numbers are multiplied together, it gives a number. The numbers that are being multiplied are called the factors. And the result of the multiplication of numbers is called the product of those numbers.

Step-2 – Example for the product

In the product$2·3·4=24$, the numbers 2, 3, and 4 are being multiplied to give the product 24. So, the numbers 2, 3, and 4 are the factors in this equation and 24 is the product of the numbers.

Step-3 – Identification of the numbers

In the given equation $12·5=60$, the numbers 12 and 5 are being multiplied to get the resulting number 60.

So, the numbers 12 and 5 are the factors in this equation and the number 60 is the product.