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Use the following information to answer next five exercises. A study was conducted to test the effectiveness of a juggling class. Before the class started, six subjects juggled as many balls as they could at once. After the class, the same six subjects juggled as many balls as they could. The differences in the number of balls are calculated. The differences have a normal distribution. Test at the \(1 \%\) significance level.

State the null and alternative hypotheses.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The null and alternative hypotheses are given as,

H0:μafter-μbefoe0H1:μafter-μbefore<0

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The table is

02

Step 2: State the null and alternative hypotheses.

The mean number of balls that were juggled before class was μbefore.

Also, the mean number of balls that were juggled after class was μafter.

The null and alternative hypothesis is:

localid="1652950591203" H0:μafter-μbefoe0H1:μafter-μbefore<0

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Use the following information to answer the next five exercises. A researcher is testing the effects of plant food on plant growth. Nine plants have been given the plant food. Another nine plants have not been given the plant food. The heights of the plants are recorded after eight weeks. The populations have normal distributions. The following table is the result. The researcher thinks the food makes the plants grow taller.

What is the p-value?

Use the following information to answer the next twelve exercises. In the recent Census, three percent of the U.S. population reported being of two or more races. However, the percent varies tremendously from state to state. Suppose that two random surveys are conducted. In the first random survey, out of 1,000 North Dakotans, only nine people reported being of two or more races. In the second random survey, out of 500 Nevadans, 17 people reported being of two or more races. Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the population percents are the same for the two states or if the percent for Nevada is statistically higher than for North Dakota.
Is this a test of means or proportions?

What is the sample mean difference?

The means of the number of revolutions per minute of two competing engines are to be compared. Thirty engines are randomly assigned to be tested. Both populations have normal distributions. Table given below shows the result. Do the data indicate that Engine 2 has higher RPM than Engine 1? Test at a 5%level of significance.

EngineSample mean number of RPMPopulation Standard Deviation
1150050
2160060

Use the following information to answer the next twelve exercises. In the recent Census, three percent of the U.S. population reported being of two or more races. However, the percent varies tremendously from state to state. Suppose that two random surveys are conducted. In the first random survey, out of 1,000 North Dakotans, only nine people reported being of two or more races. In the second random survey, out of 500 Nevadans, 17 people reported being of two or more races. Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the population percents are the same for the two states or if the percent for Nevada is statistically higher than for North Dakota.

Calculate the test statistic.

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