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A sociologist claims the probability that a person picked at random in Times Square in New York City is visiting the area is 0.83. You want to test to see if the proportion is actually less. What is the random variable? Describe it in words.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The random variable is the percentage of people in Time Square who were chosen at random.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

According to a sociologist, the probability of someone visiting Times Square in New York City at random is0.83.

02

Find the random variable

The random variable is clearly the fraction of persons picked at random in Time Square, based on the information provided.

As a result, the random variable is the proportion of persons in Time Square chosen at random.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

On a state driver's test, about 40%pass the test on the first try. We want to test if more than 40%pass on the first try. Fill in the correct symbol (=,โ‰ ,โ‰ฅ,<,โ‰ค,>)for the null and alternative hypotheses.

a.H0:p-0.40

b.Ha:p-0.40

Over the past few decades, public health officials have examined the link between weight concerns and teen girls' smoking. Researchers surveyed a group of 273 randomly selected teen girls living in Massachusetts (between 12 and 15 years old). After four years the girls were surveyed again. Sixty-three said they smoked to stay thin. Is there good evidence that more than thirty percent of the teen girls smoke to stay thin?

After conducting the test, your decision and conclusion are

a. Reject H0: There is sufficient evidence to conclude that more than 30% of teen girls smoke to stay thin.

b. Do not reject H0: There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that less than 30% of teen girls smoke to stay thin.

c. Do not reject H0: There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that more than 30% of teen girls smoke to stay thin.

d. Reject H0: There is sufficient evidence to conclude that less than 30% of teen girls smoke to stay thin.

A statistics instructor believes that fewer than 20% of Evergreen Valley College (EVC) students attended the opening night midnight showing of the latest Harry Potter movie. She surveys 84of her students and finds that11of them attended the midnight showing.

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a. There is insufficient evidence to conclude that the percent of EVC students who attended the midnight showing of Harry Potter is less than20%.

b. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the percent of EVC students who attended the midnight showing of Harry Potter is more than 20%.

c. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the percent of EVC students who attended the midnight showing of Harry Potter is less than20%.

d. There is insufficient evidence to conclude that the percent of EVC students who attended the midnight showing of Harry Potter is at least 20%

"Untitled," by Stephen Chen

I've often wondered how software is released and sold to the public. Ironically, I work for a company that sells products with known problems. Unfortunately, most of the problems are difficult to create, which makes them difficult to fix. I usually use the test program X, which tests the product, to try to create a specific problem. When the test program is run to make an error occur, the likelihood of generating an error is1%.

So, armed with this knowledge, I wrote a new test program Y that will generate the same error that test programX creates, but more often. To find out if my test program is better than the original, so that I can convince the management that I'm right, I ran my test program to find out how often I can generate the same error. When I ran my test program50 times, I generated the error twice. While this may not seem much better, I think that I can convince the management to use my test program instead of the original test program. Am I right?

Over the past few decades, public health officials have examined the link between weight concerns and teen girls' smoking. Researchers surveyed a group of 273randomly selected teen girls living in Massachusetts (between 12and 15years old). After four years the girls were surveyed again. Sixty-three said they smoked to stay thin. Is there good evidence that more than thirty percent of the teen girls smoke to stay thin?

After conducting the test, your decision and conclusion are

a. RejectH0: There is sufficient evidence to conclude that more than30%of teen girls smoke to stay thin.

b. Do not rejectH0: There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that less than 30%of teen girls smoke to stay thin.

c. Do not reject H0: There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that more than 30% of teen girls smoke to stay thin.

d. Reject H0: There is sufficient evidence to conclude that less than 30% of teen girls smoke to stay thin.

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