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Use the following information to answer the next eight exercises: The Higher Education Research Institute at UCLA collected data from 203,967incoming first-time, full-time freshmen from270four-year colleges and universities in the U.S. 71.3%of those students replied that, yes, they believe that same-sex couples should have the right to legal marital status. Suppose that you randomly pick eight first-time, full-time freshmen from the survey. You are interested in the number that believes that same sex-couples should have the right to legal marital status.

What values does the random variable Xtake on?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The random variablesXhas values of0to8.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

Number of students replied is 71.3%.

Number of randomly picked full time freshmen for survey is eight.

02

Explanation

In binomial distribution Xvariables have,

Number of trials is eight

Possibility of success71.3%

So,

X~B(t,P)

X~B(8,0.713)

So the random variable has trial value of eight,

XRandom variable values is ,

X=(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Use the following information to answer the next five exercises: Suppose that a group of statistics students is divided into two groups: business majors and non-business majors. There are 16business majors in the group and seven non-business majors in the group. A random sample of nine students is taken. We are interested in the number of business majors in the sample.

X~_____(_____,_____)

A gross of eggs contains 144 eggs. A particular gross is known to have 12 cracked eggs. An inspector randomly chooses 15 for inspection. She wants to know the probability that, among the 15, at most three are cracked. What is X, and what values does it take on?

The chance of an IRS audit for a tax return with over $25,000 in income is about 2% per year. We are interested in the expected number of audits a person with that income has in a 20-year period. Assume each year is independent.

a. In words, define the random variable X.

b. List the values that X may take on.

c. Give the distribution of X. X ~ _____(_____,_____)

d. How many audits are expected in a 20-year period?

e. Find the probability that a person is not audited at all.

f. Find the probability that a person is audited more than twice

More than 96 percent of the very largest colleges and universities (more than 15,000 total enrollments) have some online offerings. Suppose you randomly pick 13 such institutions. We are interested in the number that offer distance learning courses.

a. In words, define the random variable X.

b. List the values that X may take on.

c. Give the distribution of X. X ~ _____(_____,_____)

d. On average, how many schools would you expect to offer such courses?

e. Find the probability that at most ten offer such courses.

f. Is it more likely that 12 or that 13 will offer such courses? Use numbers to justify your answer numerically and answer in a complete sentence.

Find the standard deviation.

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