Question

Quantitative or Qualitative? Identify each variable as quantitative or qualitative: a. Ethnic origin of a candidate for public office b. Score \((0-100)\) on a placement examination c. Fast-food establishment preferred by a student (McDonald's, Burger King, or Carl's Jr.) d. Mercury concentration in a sample of tuna

Short answer

Question: Determine if the following variables are quantitative or qualitative: a. Ethnic origin of a candidate for public office b. Score (0-100) on a placement examination c. Fast-food establishment preferred by a student (McDonald's, Burger King, or Carl's Jr.) d. Mercury concentration in a sample of tuna Answer: a. Ethnic origin of a candidate for public office: Qualitative b. Score (0-100) on a placement examination: Quantitative c. Fast-food establishment preferred by a student (McDonald's, Burger King, or Carl's Jr.): Qualitative d. Mercury concentration in a sample of tuna: Quantitative

Step-by-step solution

Identifying Ethnic origin of a candidate for public office as quantitative or qualitative

Ethnic origin refers to the cultural or racial background of a person and can be categorized into different groups, such as African, Asian, Caucasian, Hispanic, etc. It can't be measured in numerical terms. Therefore, the ethnic origin of a candidate for public office is a qualitative variable.

Identifying Score \((0-100)\) on a placement examination as quantitative or qualitative

A placement examination score is a numerical value that indicates a student's performance on a test. It can be measured on a scale of 0 to 100. Since the score is represented in numerical terms, it is a quantitative variable.

Identifying Fast-food establishment preferred by a student (McDonald's, Burger King, or Carl's Jr.) as quantitative or qualitative

The preferred fast-food establishment by a student is not numerical, rather it can be categorized into one of the given options: McDonald's, Burger King, or Carl's Jr. So, this variable is qualitative.

Identifying Mercury concentration in a sample of tuna as quantitative or qualitative

Mercury concentration in a sample of tuna can be measured numerically, typically in parts per million (ppm) or micrograms per gram (µg/g). It represents an amount or level of mercury in a sample. Since it is measured in numerical terms, this variable is a quantitative one. Now, we have identified each variable as follows: a. Ethnic origin of a candidate for public office: Qualitative b. Score \((0-100)\) on a placement examination: Quantitative c. Fast-food establishment preferred by a student (McDonald's, Burger King, or Carl's Jr.): Qualitative d. Mercury concentration in a sample of tuna: Quantitative