Place value is about understanding the value of each digit in a number based on its position. In the decimal system, each place has a value ten times that of the place to its right.
For example, in the number 21.66, the digit '2' is in the tens place and is worth 20, the digit '1' is in the ones place and is worth 1, while '6' in the tenths place is worth 0.6, and the last '6' in the hundredths place is worth 0.06.
Knowing place value helps you to compare and order decimals. If you align the numbers by the decimal point, it becomes much easier to see which digits hold more value.
For instance:
- 21.66
- 21.5 (which is 21.50)
- 20.719
By comparing each digit in its place, you can accurately determine their order. Strong place value understanding is essential for decimal comparison and overall number sense.