Triangles are geometric shapes with three sides and three angles. Several properties underlie their geometry, making them a rich area of study in mathematics.
One of the key properties is the sum of its interior angles being exactly 180 degrees, which dictates what the possible angle measures can be. This gives rise to basic classification into acute, right, and obtuse triangles.
- An acute triangle has all angles less than 90 degrees.
- A right triangle has one 90-degree angle.
- An obtuse triangle, interestingly, has precisely one angle greater than 90 degrees, while the others compensate within the 180-degree limit.
Knowing these properties helps in understanding why certain combinations of angles, like having two obtuse angles, are impossible within triangles.