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Decide whether the statement made is True or False. The relation siny+ey=x6-x2+x+1 is an implicit solution to dydx=6x5-2x+1cosy+ey.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The statement is true.

Step by step solution

01

Using the differential formula

For the result use the differential formula ddx(xn)=nxn-1 and consider x and y as variable.

02

Differentiating  sin y+ey=x6-x2+x+1 with respect to x.

The Solution is given below,

ddxsiny+ey=ddx(x6-x2+x+1)cosydydx+eydydx=6x5-2x+1(cosy+ey)dydx=6x5-2x+1dydx=6x5-2x+1cosy+ey

Hence, this is the given differential equation, the given statement is true.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The direction field for dydx=2x+yas shown in figure 1.13.

  1. Sketch the solution curve that passes through (0, -2). From this sketch, write the equation for the solution.

b. Sketch the solution curve that passes through (-1, 3).

c. What can you say about the solution in part (b) as xโ†’+โˆž? How about xโ†’-โˆž?

Spring Pendulum.Let a mass be attached to one end of a spring with spring constant kand the other end attached to the ceiling. Letlo be the natural length of the spring, and let l(t) be its length at time t. Ifฮธ(t) is the angle between the pendulum and the vertical, then the motion of the spring pendulum is governed by the system

l''(t)-l(t)ฮธ'(t)-gcosฮธ(t)+km(l-lo)=0l2(t)ฮธ''(t)+2l(t)l'(t)ฮธ'(t)+gl(t)sinฮธ(t)=0

Assume g = 1, k = m = 1, and lo= 4. When the system is at rest, l=lo+mgk=5.

a. Describe the motion of the pendulum when l(0)=5.5,l'(0)=0,ฮธ(0)=0,ฮธ'(0)=0.

b. When the pendulum is both stretched and given an angular displacement, the motion of the pendulum is more complicated. Using the Rungeโ€“Kutta algorithm for systems with h = 0.1 to approximate the solution, sketch the graphs of the length l and the angular displacement u on the interval [0,10] if l(0)=5.5,l'(0)=0,ฮธ(0)=0.5,ฮธ'(0)=0.

Question:(a) Use the general solution given in Example 5 to solve the IVP. 4x"+e-0.1tx=0,x(0)=1,x'(0)=-12.Also use J'0(x)=-J1(x) and Y'0(x)=-Y1(x)=-Y1(x)along withTable 6.4.1 or a CAS to evaluate coefficients.

(b) Use a CAS to graph the solution obtained in part (a) for.

Show that ฯ•(x)=Ce3x+1is a solution tolocalid="1663944867164" dydx-3y=-3for any choice of the constant C. Thus,Ce3x+1 is a one-parameter family of solutions to the differential equation. Graph several of the solution curves using the same coordinate axes.

Pendulum with Varying Length. A pendulum is formed by a mass m attached to the end of a wire that is attached to the ceiling. Assume that the length l(t)of the wire varies with time in some predetermined fashion. If

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