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Match the vector field F on \({{\rm{R}}^{\rm{3}}}\)with the plots labelled I–IV. Give reasons for your choices.

\(F(x,y,z) = xi + yj + 3k\)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The vector field \(F\) matches with the plot III.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information.

The given vector field is \(F(x,y,z){\rm{ }} = {\rm{ }}xi + yj + 3k\).

02

Select the matching plot and give reason.

It has a constant z component and x and y are variable.

The lines in the given vector field do not change with z, but depend linearly on x and y for the lines' x and y components.

The z component is \(3\) for all (x,y,z) then the vector should point towards positive z-direction and x and y varies. The vectors are not parallel.

Therefore, the vector field \(F\) matches with the plot III.

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