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Determine whether the series is convergent or divergent. If its convergent, find its sum.

\(\sum\limits_{n = 1}^\infty {\frac{{(n - 1)}}{{(3n - 1)}}} \)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The given series \(\sum\limits_{n = 1}^\infty {\frac{{(n - 1)}}{{(3n - 1)}}} \)isdivergent.

Step by step solution

01

Test for divergence.

If \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } {a_n}\)does not exist or if \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } {a_n} \ne 0\), then the series \(\sum\limits_{n = 1}^\infty {{a_n}} \)is divergent.

02

Using limits.

\(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } {a_n} = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{n \to \infty } \frac{{(n - 1)}}{{(3n - 1)}} \ne 0\)

Hence, the given series \(\sum\limits_{n = 1}^\infty {\frac{{(n - 1)}}{{(3n - 1)}}} \) is divergent.

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