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Briefly, for a normally distributed variable, how do you obtain the percentage of all possible observations that lie within a specified range?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Step 1: The connected variable's normal curve is drawn.

Step 2: The region of interest is shaded, and the x-value(s) noted

Step 3: The z-score(s) are calculated.

Step 4: Using the standard normal table, get the area under the standard normal curve.

Step by step solution

01

Concept introduction

The quantity of one variable in algebraic equations is typically reliant on the position of another. If the data tuple isn't declared precisely, the variable's beginning value reflects the default value.

02

Explanation

First, determine the equivalent area under the standard normal curve by expressing the range in terms of z-scores.

The steps are as follows:

Step 1: The connected variable's normal curve is drawn.

Step 2: The region of interest is shaded, and the x-value(s) that define it are noted.

Step 3: Calculate the z-score(s) for the delimiting x-value(s).

Step 4: Using the standard normal table, get the area under the standard normal curve delimited by the z-score(s).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

According to Table II, the area under the standard normal curve that lies to the left of0.43 is 0.6664. Without further consulting Table II, determine the area under the standard normal curve that lies to the right of 0.43. Explain your reasoning.

A variable is normally distributed with mean 6and standard deviation 2.

Part (a): Determine and interpret the quartiles of the variable.

Part (b) Obtain and interpret the 85thpercentile.

Part (c) Find the value that 65%of all possible values of the variable exceed.

Part (d) Find the two values that divide the area under the corresponding normal curve into a middle area of 0.95and two outside areas of 0.025. Interpret your answer.

Express the quartiles,Q1,Q2, and Q3, of a normally distributed variable in terms of its mean, ฮผ, and standard deviation, ฯƒ.

The area under the standard normal curve that lies to the left of a z-score is always strictly between ------ and ------.

27. Lower Limb Surgery. The study "Intrathecal Sufentanil versus Fentanyl for Lower Limb Surgeries - A Randomized Controlled Trial" (Journal of Anesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, Vol. 27 . Issue 1. pp. 67-73) by P. Motiani et al. compares two different agents, intrathecal Sufentanil and fentanyl, used in enhancing the anesthesiology of patients receiving major lower limb surgery. One variable compared between the two agents was the amount of blood loss during the surgery. Based on the study, we will assume that using fentanyl, the amount of blood loss during major lower limb surgery is normally distributed with mean 283.3mland standard deviation 83.3ml. Find the percentage of patients whose amount of blood loss during major lower limb surgery using fentanyl is

a. Less than 304ml.

b. Between 221and429ml

c. More than450ml.

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