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What have you learned about the shape of the sampling distribution of x¯when the population has a Normal shape?

Short Answer

Expert verified

To detect difference between the population means when such differences exis

Step by step solution

01

Step 1:Given information

The population has a Normal shape

02

Step 2:Explaination

With the help of a paired sample, we can remove an extraneous source of variation. The sampling error thus made in estimating the differences between the populations mean will generally be smaller and,

therefore, more likely to detect difference between the population means when such differences exist.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In each of exercise 10.13-10.18, we have presented a confidence interval for the difference,μ1-μ2, between two population means. interpret each confidence interval

99%CI from-10to5

Consider the quantitiesμ1,σ1,x¯1,s1,μ2,σ2,x^2, and s2.

a. Which quantities represent parameters and which represent statistics?

b. Which quantities are fixed numbers and which are variables?

A variable of two population has a mean of 7.9and standard deviation of 5.4for one of the population and a mean of 7.1and a standard deviation of 4.6 for the other population.

a. For independent samples of sizes 3and6respectively find the mean and standard deviation of x1-x2

b. Must the variable under consideration be normally distributed on each of the two population for you to answer part (a) ? Explain your answer.

b. Can you conclude that the variable x1-x2is normally distributed? Explain your answer.

Suppose that you want to perform a hypothesis test to compare the means of two populations, using a paired sample. For each part, decide whether you would use the paired t-test, the paired Wilcoxon signed-rank test, or neither of these tests if preliminary data analyses of the sample of paired differences suggest that the distribution of the paired-difference variable is

a. uniform.

b. neither symmetric nor normal; the sample size is 132.

c. moderately skewed but otherwise roughly bell-shaped.

Discuss the basic strategy for performing a hypothesis test to compare the means of two populations, based on independent samples.

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