Chapter 11: Q. 11.36 (page 460)
Obtain a sample size that will ensure a margin of error of at most the one specified.
Margin of error
Confidence level
Short Answer
The required sample size is
Chapter 11: Q. 11.36 (page 460)
Obtain a sample size that will ensure a margin of error of at most the one specified.
Margin of error
Confidence level
The required sample size is
All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.
Get started for freeObtain a sample size that will ensure a margin of error of at most the one specified.
Margin of error
Confidence level
Government Surveillance. Gallup conducted a national survey of American adults, asking "As you may know, as part of its efforts to investigate terrorism, a federal government agency obtained records from larger U.S. telephone and Internet companies in order to compile telephone call logs and Internet communications. Based on what you have heard or read about the program, would you say that you approve or disapprove of this government program?" Of those surveyed, said they disapprove.
a. Determine and interpret the sample proportion.
b. At the significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that a majority (more than ) of American adults disapprove of this government surveillance program?
Vasectomies and Prostate Cancer. In the United States, approximately 450,000 vasectomies are performed each year. In this surgical procedure for contraception, the tube carrying sperm from the testicles is cut and tied. Several studies have been conducted to analyze the relationship between vasectomies and prostate cancer. The results of one such study by E. Giovannucci et al. appeared in the paper "A Retrospective Cohort Study of Vasectomy and Prostate Cancer in U.S. Men" (Journal of the American Medical Association. Vol. , Pp. , Of 21,300 men who had not had a vasectomy, 69 were found to have prostate cancer; of 22,000 men who had had a vasectomy, 113 were found to have prostate cancer.
a. At the significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that men who have had a vasectomy are at greater risk of having prostate cancer? Consider men who had had a vasectomy Population
b. Is this study a designed experiment or an observational study Explain your answer.
c. In view of your answers to parts (a) and (b), could you reasonably conclude that having a vasectomy causes an increased risk of prostate cancer? Explain your answer.
Refer to the study on ordering vegetarian considered in Examples 11.8-11.10.
a. Without making a guess for the observed values of the sample proportions, find the common sample size that will ensure a margin of error of at most for a confidence interval. Hint: Use Exercise 11.133.
b. Find aconfidence interval for if, for samples of the size determined in part (a), of the men and of the women sometimes order veg.
c. Determine the margin of error for the estimate in part (b), and compare it to the required margin of error specified in part (a).
Social Networking. A Pew Internet de American Life Project examined Internet social networking. Among a sample of online adults years old, said they use social networking sites. Determine a confidence interval for the percentage of all online adults years old who use social networking sites.
What do you think about this solution?
We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.