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The following graph portrays the decision criterion for a onemean z-test, using the critical-value approach to hypothesis testing. The curve in the graph is the normal curve for the test statistic under the assumption that the null hypothesis is true.

Determine the

a. rejection region.

b. nonrejection region.

c. critical value(s).

d. significance level.

e. Draw a graph that depicts the answers that you obtained in parts (a)-(d).

f. Classify the hypothesis test as two tailed, left tailed, or right tailed.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) The rejection region is z1.28

(b) The non- rejection region is z < 1.28

(c) The critical value is 1.28

(d) The significance level is 0.10

Step by step solution

01

Subpart (a) Step 1:

(a)

The rejection zone in this example consists of all z-scores to the right of 1.28. The zone of rejection is:z1.28

02

Subpart (b) step 1:

(b)

The non-rejection zone in this situation is defined as all z-scores to the left of 1.28. The non-rejection zone is defined as:z<1.28

03

Subpart (c) Step 3:

(c)

The rejection and non-rejection areas are separated by the crucial value of 1.28.

04

Subpart (d) Step 1:

(d)

The region to the right of the 1.28 is the significance level. The significance threshold in this example is 0.10.

05

Subpart (e) Step 1:

06

Subpart (f) step 1:

(f)

The provided hypothesis test is a right tailed test since the rejection zone is to the right of the critical value.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

We have been provided a sample mean, sample size, and population standard deviation. In the given case, use the one-mean z-test to perform the required hypothesis test at the 5% significance level.

x¯=24,n=15,σ=4,H0:μ=22,Ha:μ>22

In each of Exercises 9.41-9.46 ,determine the critical values for a one-mean z-test. For each exercise, draw a graph that illustrates your answer

A two-tailed test withα=0.05

The normal probability curve and stem-and-leaf diagram of the data are shown in figure; σis known.

Perform Hypothesis test for mean of the population from which data is obtained and decide whether to use z-test, t-test or neither. Explain your answer.

9.95 Two-Tailed Hypothesis Tests and CIs. As we mentioned on page 378 , the following relationship holds between hypothesis tests and confidence intervals for one-mean z-procedures: For a two-tailed hypothesis test at the significance level α, the null hypothesis H0:μ=μ0 will be rejected in favor of the alternative hypothesis Ha:μμ0if and only if μ0 lies outside the (1-α)-level confidence interval for μ. In each case, illustrate the preceding relationship by obtaining the appropriate one-mean z-interval (Procedure 8.1 on page 322 ) and comparing the result to the conclusion of the hypothesis test in the specified exercise.
a. Exercise 9.84
b. Exercise 9.87

In the given exercise, we have provided a sample mean, sample size, and population standard. In each case, use the one-mean z-test to perform the required hypothesis test at the 5% significance level.

x=20,n=24,σ=4,H0:μ=22,Ha:μ22
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