Chapter 12: Q. 12.13 (page 491)
In each case, decide whether Assumptions and for using chi-square goodness-of-fit test are satisfied.
Sample size:.
Relative frequencies:.
Short Answer
Both Assumptionandare satisfied.
Chapter 12: Q. 12.13 (page 491)
In each case, decide whether Assumptions and for using chi-square goodness-of-fit test are satisfied.
Sample size:.
Relative frequencies:.
Both Assumptionandare satisfied.
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Get started for freeIn given exercise use either the critical-value approach or the P-value approach to perform a chi square independence lest. provided the conditions for using the test are met.
Siskel In the classic TV show Sneak Previews, originally hosted by the late Gene Siskel and Roger Ebert, the two Chicago movie critics reviewed the weeks new movie releases and
then rated them thumbs up (positive), mixed, thumbs down (negative). These two critics often saw the merits of a movie differently. In general, however, were ratings given by Siskel and Ebert
associated? The answer to this question was the focus of the paper "Evaluating Agreement and Disagreement Among Movie Reviewers" by A. Agresti and L. Winner that appeared in Chance
(Vol- 10(2), pp-10-14). The following contingency table summarizes ratings by Siskel and Ebert for 160 movies.
At the 1% significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that an association exists between ratings of Siskel and Ebert?
Consider two curves with degrees of freedom and respectively. which one more closely resembles a normal curve? Explain your answer.
Job Satisfaction. A CNN/USA TODAY poll conducted by Gallul asked a sample of employed Americans the following question: "Which do you enjoy more, the hours when you are on your job, or the hours when you are not on your job?" The responses to this question were cross-tabulated against several characteristics, among which were gender, age, type of community, educational attainment, income, and type of employer. The data are provided on the WeissStats site. In each of Exercises 12.87-12.92, use the technology of your choice to decide, at the 5% significance level, whether an association exists between the specified pair of variables.
Gender and response
Housing Foundations. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes information about housing units in American Housing Survey for the United States. The following table cross-classifies single-unit occupied housing units by foundation type and tenure of occupier. The frequencies are in thousands.
For single-unit occupied housing units:
Owner | Renter | Total | |
Full-basement | 22,987 | 3,301 | 26,288 |
Partial-basement | 7,516 | 990 | 8,506 |
Crawl-space | 14,289 | 3,477 | 17,776 |
Concrete slab | 21,013 | 5,651 | 26,664 |
Other | 949 | 334 | 1,283 |
Total | 66,754 | 13,753 | 80,507 |
a. How many have crawl spaces?
b. How many are owner occupied?
c. How many are rented and have full basements?
d. How many have a basement?
e. How many are either owner occupied or have a concrete slab?
AIDS Cases. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention publication HIV Surveillance Report, the number of AIDS cases in the United States in 2011, by region and race, is as shown in the following contingency table.
Region | White | Black | Other | Total |
Northeast | 1,100 | 2,493 | 5,177 | |
Northwest | 1,137 | 504 | 3221 | |
South | 2,761 | 7,848 | 12,867 | |
West | 764 | 1766 | 4,230 | |
Total | 6052 | 25,435 |
a. How many cells does this contingency table have?
b. Fill in the missing entries.
c. What was the total number of AIDS cases in the United States in 2011?
d. How many AIDS cases were whites?
e. How many AIDS cases were Southerners?
f. How many AIDS cases were black Westerners?
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