Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

In Exercises 21–24, refer to the data in the table below. The entries are white blood cell counts (1000 cells,ML) and red blood cell counts (million cells,ML) from male subjects examined as part of a large health study conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics. The data are matched, so that the first subject has a white blood cell count of 8.7 and a red blood cell count of 4.91, and so on.

Source of the Data Considering the source of the data, does that source appear to be biased in some way?

Short Answer

Expert verified

No, the source of data does not appear to be biased.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The National Center for Health Statistics gathered records of blood cell counts from five subjects through a large health study.

02

Step 2:Meaning of biasedness at source

The records of data are biased if the source or mode of collection is not random. In other cases, the researcher or the method of sampling might show some level of partial behavior.

The organization conducting the sampling or study plays an essential role in revealing the biasedness at the source.

03

Step 3:Explanation

The organization conducting the study is the National Center for Health Statistics. It is a government organization that can be relied upon for the sampling methods as they work with the aim of public welfare and health.

Moreover, the study includes subjects who were part of a large health study. Thus, the sample is a true representative of the population.

Thus, there is no scope for biasedness at the source of the data.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Statistical Significance and Practical Significance. In Exercises 13–16, determine whether the results appear to have statistical significance, and also determine whether the results appear to have practical significance.

IQ Scores Most people have IQ scores between 70 and 130. For $39.99, you can purchase a PC or Mac program from HighIQPro that is claimed to increase your IQ score by 10 to 20 points. The program claims to be “the only proven IQ increasing software in the brain training market,” but the author of your text could find no data supporting that claim, so let’s suppose that these results were obtained: In a study of 12 subjects using the program, the average increase in IQ score is 3 IQ points. There is a 25% chance of getting such results if the program has no effect.

Determine whether the given source has the potential to create bias in a statistical study.

Arsenic in Rice. Amounts of arsenic in samples of rice grown in Texas were measured by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

What’s Wrong? In Exercises 25–28, identify what is wrong.

Motorcycles and Sour Cream: In recent years, there has been a strong correlation between the per capita consumption of sour cream and the number of motorcycle riders killed in non-collision accidents. Therefore, consumption of sour cream causes motorcycle fatalities.

In Exercises 29–36, answer the given questions, which are related to percentages.

Workplace Attire In a survey conducted by Opinion Research Corporation, 1000 adults were asked to identify “what is inappropriate in the workplace.” Of the 1000 subjects, 70% said that miniskirts were not appropriate in the workplace.

a. What is 70% of 1000?

b. Among the 1000 respondents, 550 said that shorts are unacceptable in the workplace. What percentage of respondents said that shorts are unacceptable in the workplace?

Statistical Significance and Practical Significance. In Exercises 13–16, determine whether the results appear to have statistical significance, and also determine whether the results appear to have practical significance.

Gender Selection In a study of the Gender Aide method of gender selection used to increase the likelihood of a baby being born a girl, 2000 users of the method gave birth to 980 boys and 1020 girls. There is about a 19% chance of getting that many girls if the method had no effect.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free