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To list the16 different relations on the set \((0,1\} \).

Short Answer

Expert verified

The 16 different relations on the set\(\{ 0,1\} \)is given below:

\(\begin{array}{l}{R_1} = \phi \\{R_2} = \{ (0,0)\} \\{R_3} = \{ (0,1)\} \\{R_4} = \{ (1,0)\} \\{R_5} = \{ (1,1)\} \\{R_6} = \{ (0,0),(0,1)\} \\{R_7} = \{ (0,0),(1,0)\} \\{R_8} = \{ (0,0),(1,1)\} \\{R_9} = \{ (0,1),(1,0)\} \\{R_{10}} = \{ (0,1),(1,1)\} \\{R_{11}} = \{ (1,0),(1,1)\} \\{R_{12}} = \{ (0,0),(0,1),(1,0)\} \\{R_{13}} = \{ (0,0),(0,1),(1,1)\} \\{R_{14}} = \{ (0,0),(1,0),(1,1)\} \\{R_{15}} = \{ (0,1),(1,0),(1,1)\} \\{R_{16}} = \{ (0,0),(0,1),(1,0),(1,1)\} \end{array}\)

Step by step solution

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01

 Given

The set \(\{ 0,1\} \) and need to list 16 different relations.

02

The Concept of relation

A relation from a set A to a set B is a subset of A×B. Hence, a relation R consists of ordered pairs (a,b), where a∈A and b∈B.

03

Determine the relation

The set\(\{ 0,1\} \)and need to list 16 different relations.

Let us consider\(A = \{ 0,1\} \). Then,\(A \times A = \{ (0,0),(0,1),(1,0),(1,1)\} \). So, the subsets of\(A \times A\)are precisely the relations on\(A\).

Therefore, the relation on\(A = \{ 0,1\} \)are:

\(\begin{array}{l}{R_1} = \phi \\{R_2} = \{ (0,0)\} \\{R_3} = \{ (0,1)\} \\{R_4} = \{ (1,0)\} \\{R_5} = \{ (1,1)\} \\{R_6} = \{ (0,0),(0,1)\} \\{R_7} = \{ (0,0),(1,0)\} \\{R_8} = \{ (0,0),(1,1)\} \\{R_9} = \{ (0,1),(1,0)\} \\{R_{10}} = \{ (0,1),(1,1)\} \\{R_{11}} = \{ (1,0),(1,1)\} \\{R_{12}} = \{ (0,0),(0,1),(1,0)\} \\{R_{13}} = \{ (0,0),(0,1),(1,1)\} \\{R_{14}} = \{ (0,0),(1,0),(1,1)\} \\{R_{15}} = \{ (0,1),(1,0),(1,1)\} \\{R_{16}} = \{ (0,0),(0,1),(1,0),(1,1)\} \end{array}\)

Hence, it is shown.

Conclusion:

Hence the 16 different relations on the set \(\{ 0,1\} \) is as shown.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Find all circuits of length three in the directed graph in Exercise 16.

To determine for each of these relations on the set {1,2,3,4}decide whether it is reflexive, whether it is symmetric, whether it is anti symmetric, and whether it is transitive {(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,1),(3,4)}.

To find the transitive closers of the relation \(\{ (a,c),(b,d),(c,a),(d,b),(e,d)\} \) with the use of Warshall’s algorithm.

Exercises 34–37 deal with these relations on the set of real numbers:

\({R_1} = \left\{ {\left( {a,\;b} \right) \in {R^2}|a > b} \right\},\)the “greater than” relation,

\({R_2} = \left\{ {\left( {a,\;b} \right) \in {R^2}|a \ge b} \right\},\)the “greater than or equal to” relation,

\({R_3} = \left\{ {\left( {a,\;b} \right) \in {R^2}|a < b} \right\},\)the “less than” relation,

\({R_4} = \left\{ {\left( {a,\;b} \right) \in {R^2}|a \le b} \right\},\)the “less than or equal to” relation,

\({R_5} = \left\{ {\left( {a,\;b} \right) \in {R^2}|a = b} \right\},\)the “equal to” relation,

\({R_6} = \left\{ {\left( {a,\;b} \right) \in {R^2}|a \ne b} \right\},\)the “unequal to” relation.

34. Find

(a) \({R_1} \cup {R_3}\).

(b) \({R_1} \cup {R_5}\).

(c) \({R_2} \cap {R_4}\).

(d) \({R_3} \cap {R_5}\).

(e) \({R_1} - {R_2}\).

(f) \({R_2} - {R_1}\).

(g) \({R_1} \oplus {R_3}\).

(h) \({R_2} \oplus {R_4}\).


To determine whether the relation R on the set of all web pages is reflexive, symmetric, anti symmetric, transitive, where (a,b)Rif and only if there is a webpage that includes links to both webpage a and webpage b.

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