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How many strings with five or more characters can be formed from the letters in SEERESS?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total number of 370 strings can be made from the letters SEERESS

Step by step solution

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01

Step 1: Use the formula for string factorial

Total number of arrangements of n objects if al are different = n!

If r! of them are same number of ways are given by

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{n!}}{{{n_1}!{n_2}!..{n_k}!}} = \frac{{n!}}{{r!}}\\r! = {n_1}!{n_2}!..{n_k}!\end{array}\)

The n! Is string length

r! are outcome of strings

02

Step 2: Solution of the number of strings made from the letters SEERESS

To count the number of permutations of letters of SEERESS with the 3 E's consecutive.

we can treat the 3 consecutive E's as one letter, i.e., count the number of permutations of 3 S's (indistinguishable from each other), 1 R, for a total of 7 "letters".

Here, applied the factorial function

\(\begin{array}{l}n! = 7!\\r! = 3!,3!,1!\\\frac{{n!}}{{r!}} = \frac{{7!}}{{3!.3!.1!}}\\ = 370strings\end{array}\)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Let. S = {1,2,3,4,5}

a) List all the 3-permutations of S.

b) List all the 3 -combinations of S.

a) Explain how to find a formula for the number of ways to select robjects from nobjects when repetition is allowed and order does not matter.

b) How many ways are there to select a dozen objects from among objects of five different types if objects of the same type are indistinguishable?

c) How many ways are there to select a dozen objects from these five different types if there must be at least three objects of the first type?

d) How many ways are there to select a dozen objects from these five different types if there cannot be more than four objects of the first type?

e) How many ways are there to select a dozen objects from these five different types if there must be at least two objects of the first type, but no more than three objects of the second type?

In how many different ways can five elements be selected in order from a set with three elements when repetition is allowed?

The row of Pascal's triangle containing the binomial coefficients, is:

(10k),0โ‰คkโ‰ค10, is:

1โ€…โ€…โ€…โ€…10โ€…โ€…โ€…โ€…45โ€…โ€…โ€…โ€…120โ€…โ€…โ€…โ€…210โ€…โ€…โ€…โ€…252โ€…โ€…โ€…โ€…210โ€…โ€…โ€…โ€…120โ€…โ€…โ€…โ€…45โ€…โ€…โ€…โ€…10โ€…โ€…โ€…โ€…1

Use Pascalโ€™s identity to produce the row immediately following

this row in Pascalโ€™s triangle.

Prove that if\(n\)and\(k\)are integers with\(1 \le k \le n\), then\(k \cdot \left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}n\\k\end{array}} \right) = n \cdot \left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}{n - 1}\\{k - 1}\end{array}} \right)\),

a) using a combinatorial proof. [Hint: Show that the two sides of the identity count the number of ways to select a subset with\(k\)elements from a set with n elements and then an element of this subset.]

b) using an algebraic proof based on the formula for\(\left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}n\\r\end{array}} \right)\)given in Theorem\(2\)in Section\(6.3\).

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