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4: From the given graph of \(g\), state the numbers at which \(g\)

is discontinuous and explain why.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Points of discontinuity are\(x = - 2, - 1,0,1\)

Step by step solution

01

Continuity of a function

A function \(f\) is said to be discontinuous if there is a break in the graph or not defined, and also,the function is discontinuous when the left-hand limit is not equal to the right-hand limit.

02

Observe the given graph

From the graph, it is observed that there is a hole at \(x = - 2\). This implies that the function \(g\) is not defined at \(x = - 2\). Therefore, the function is discontinuous at \(x = - 2\).

The function tends to \( - \infty \) when \(x\)tends to \( - 1\). This implies that \(x = - 1\) the function is discontinuous.

From the graph, we can also observe that the left-hand and right-hand limits are not equal at the point \(x = 0,1\).

Therefore, the point of discontinuity is\(x = - 2, - 1,0,1\).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Use equation 5 to find \(f'\left( a \right)\) at the given number \(a\).

\(f\left( x \right) = \frac{{\bf{1}}}{{\sqrt {{\bf{2}}x + {\bf{2}}} }}\), \(a = {\bf{1}}\)

36: Prove that \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 2} \frac{1}{x} = \frac{1}{2}\).

(a) The curve with the equation \({y^2} = 5{x^4} - {x^2}\)is called akampyle of Eudoxus. Find and equation of the tangent line to this curve at the point\(\left( {1,2} \right)\)

(b) Illustrate part\(\left( a \right)\)by graphing the curve and the tangent line on a common screen. (If your graph device will graph implicitly defined curves, then use that capability. If not, you can still graph this curve by graphing its upper and lower halves separately.)

The point \(P\left( {{\bf{1}},{\bf{0}}} \right)\) lies on the curve \(y = {\bf{sin}}\left( {\frac{{{\bf{10}}\pi }}{x}} \right)\).

a. If Qis the point \(\left( {x,{\bf{sin}}\left( {\frac{{{\bf{10}}\pi }}{x}} \right)} \right)\), find the slope of the secant line PQ (correct to four decimal places) for \(x = {\bf{2}}\), 1.5, 1.4, 1.3, 1.2, 1.1, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, and 0.9. Do the slopes appear to be approaching a limit?

b. Use a graph of the curve to explain why the slopes of the secant lines in part (a) are not close to the slope of the tangent line at P.

c. By choosing appropriate secant lines, estimate the slope of the tangent line at P.

19-32: Prove the statement using the \(\varepsilon ,\delta \) definition of a limit.

30. \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 2} \left( {{x^2} + 2x - 7} \right) = 1\)

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