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Evalauate the limit, if it exists.

\(\mathop {{\bf{lim}}}\limits_{x \to {\bf{6}}} \left( {{\bf{8}} - \frac{{\bf{1}}}{{\bf{2}}}x} \right)\)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The value of the limit is 5.

Step by step solution

01

The limit laws

For the expression \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 6} \left( {8 - \frac{1}{2}x} \right)\),Difference law is applicable.

According to the difference law, \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to a} \left( {f\left( x \right) - g\left( x \right)} \right) = \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to a} f\left( x \right) - \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to a} g\left( x \right)\), where \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to a} f\left( x \right)\) and \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to a} g\left( x \right)\) exists.

02

Evaluate the limit

Solve the expression \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 6} \left( {8 - \frac{1}{2}x} \right)\) as shown below:

\(\begin{aligned}\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 6} \left( {8 - \frac{1}{2}x} \right) &= \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 6} 8 - \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 6} \left( {\frac{x}{2}} \right)\\ &= 8 - \frac{1}{2}\left( 6 \right)\\ &= 8 - 3\\ &= 5\end{aligned}\)

So, the value of the limit is 5.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The point \(P\left( {{\bf{0}}.{\bf{5}},{\bf{0}}} \right)\) lies on the curve \(y = {\bf{cos}}\pi x\).

(a) If Q is the point \(\left( {x,{\bf{cos}}\pi x} \right)\), find the slope of the secant line PQ (correct to six decimal places) for the following values of x:

(i) 0 (ii) 0.4 (iii) 0.49 (iv) 0.499 (v) 1 (vi) 0.6 (vii) 0.51 (viii) 0.501

(b) Using the results of part (a), guess the value of the slope of tangent line to the curve at \(P\left( {{\bf{0}}.{\bf{5}},{\bf{0}}} \right)\).

(c) Using the slope from part (b), find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at \(P\left( {{\bf{0}}.{\bf{5}},{\bf{0}}} \right)\).

(d) Sketch the curve, two of the secant lines, and the tangent line.

19-32: Prove the statement using the \(\varepsilon ,{\rm{ }}\delta \) definition of a limit.

26. \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} {x^3} = 0\)

For the function f whose graph is given, state the value of each quantity if it exists. If it does not exist, explain why.

(a)\(\mathop {{\bf{lim}}}\limits_{x \to {\bf{1}}} f\left( x \right)\)

(b)\(\mathop {{\bf{lim}}}\limits_{x \to {{\bf{3}}^ - }} f\left( x \right)\)

(c) \(\mathop {{\bf{lim}}}\limits_{x \to {{\bf{3}}^ + }} f\left( x \right)\)

(d) \(\mathop {{\bf{lim}}}\limits_{x \to {\bf{3}}} f\left( x \right)\)

(e) \(f\left( {\bf{3}} \right)\)

Show, using implicit differentiation, that any tangent line at a point\(P\) to a circle with center\(c.\) is perpendicular to the radius \(OP.\)

(a) The curve with equation \({y^{\rm{2}}} = {x^{\rm{3}}} + {\rm{3}}{{\rm{x}}^{\rm{2}}}\) is called the Tschirnhausen cubic. Find an equation of the tangent line to this curve at the point \(\left( {{\rm{1,}} - {\rm{2}}} \right)\).

(b) At what points does this curve have a horizontal tangent?

(c) Illustrate parts (a) and (b) by graphing the curve and the tangent lines on a common screen.

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