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Differentiate.

\(g\left( t \right) = \frac{{3 - 2t}}{{5t + 1}}\)

Short Answer

Expert verified

Derivative of the function is \( - \frac{{17}}{{{{\left( {5t + 1} \right)}^2}}}\).

Step by step solution

01

Precise Definition of differentiation

A derivative is a function of a real variable. It is the rate of change of output value with respect to an input value. The derivative function is a single variable at a selected input value.

02

Find the derivative of g using the Quotient rule

The equation for the Quotient ruleis \({\left( {\frac{f}{g}} \right)^\prime } = \frac{{gf' - fg'}}{{{{\left( g \right)}^2}}}\)

Apply Quotient rule for the function \(g(t) = \frac{{3 - 2t}}{{5t + 1}}\).

\(\frac{d}{{dt}}\left( {g\left( t \right)} \right) = \frac{d}{{dt}}\left( {\frac{{3 - 2t}}{{5t + 1}}} \right)\)

03

Simplify the obtained condition

Apply derivative to obtain the answer.

\(\begin{aligned}g'(t) &= \frac{{\left( {5t + 1} \right)\frac{d}{{dt}}\left( {3 - 2t} \right) - \left( {3 - 2t} \right)\frac{d}{{dt}}\left( {5t + 1} \right)}}{{{{\left( {5t + 1} \right)}^2}}}\\ &= \frac{{\left( {5t + 1} \right)\left( { - 2} \right) - \left( {3 - 2t} \right)\left( 5 \right)}}{{{{\left( {5t + 1} \right)}^2}}}\\ &= \frac{{ - 10t - 2 - 15 + 10t}}{{{{\left( {5t + 1} \right)}^2}}}\\ &= - \frac{{17}}{{{{\left( {5t + 1} \right)}^2}}}\end{aligned}\)

Thus, the derivative of \(g\left( t \right)\) is \( - \frac{{17}}{{{{\left( {5t + 1} \right)}^2}}}\).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The cost (in dollars) of producing \[x\] units of a certain commodity is \(C\left( x \right) = 5000 + 10x + 0.05{x^2}\).

(a) Find the average rate of change of \(C\) with respect to \[x\]when the production level is changed

(i) From \(x = 100\)to \(x = 105\)

(ii) From \(x = 100\)to \(x = 101\)

(b) Find the instantaneous rate of change of \(C\) with respect to\(x\) when \(x = 100\). (This is called the marginal cost. Its significance will be explained in Section 3.7.)

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The deck of a bridge is suspended 275 feet above a river. If a pebble falls of the side of the bridge, the height, in feet of the pebble above the water surface after t seconds is given by\(y = {\bf{275}} - {\bf{16}}{t^{\bf{2}}}\)

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(a) If \(G\left( x \right) = 4{x^2} - {x^3}\), \(G'\left( a \right)\) and use it to find an equation of the tangent line to the curve \(y = 4{x^2} - {x^3}\) at the points\(\left( {2,8} \right)\) and \(\left( {3,9} \right)\).

(b) Illustrate part (a) by graphing the curve and the tangent line on the same screen.

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