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Velocity and acceleration vectors: Find the velocity and acceleration vectors for the given vector functions.

r(t)=t,2t2,3t3

Short Answer

Expert verified

Ans:v(t)=1,4t,9t2anda(t)=0,4,18t

Step by step solution

01

Step 1. Given information: 

r(t)=t,2t2,3t3

02

Step 2. Denoting the velocity and acceleration of the vector:

The velocity vector, v(t)is given by

v(t)=ddtr(t)=ddtx(t),ddty(t),ddtz(t).

That is, we take the derivative of each component function of r(t).

The acceleration vector, a(t) is given by

a(t)=ddtv(t).

That is, a(t)is obtained by taking the derivative of each component function of v(t).

03

Step 3. Finding the velocity and acceleration of the vector: 

Consider

r(t)=t,2t2,3t3

v(t)=ddt(r(t))=ddtt,2t2,3t3=ddt(t),ddt2t2,ddt3t3=1,4t,9t2a(t)=ddt(v(t))=ddt1,4t,9t2=ddt(1),ddt(4t),ddt9t2=0,4,18t

thus

v(t)=1,4t,9t2anda(t)=0,4,18t

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