Question

Identify the dependent and independent variables for the given relation.

The Spanish classes are having a fiesta lunch. Each student that attends is to bring a Spanish side dish or dessert. The more students that attend, the more food there will be.

Short answer

The Independent variable is the number of students who attend the fiesta and the dependent variable is the amount of food at the fiesta

Step-by-step solution

Step 1. Brief of the given information.

The Spanish classes are having lunch. Each student who attends brings a dish or dessert. More students, more food will be available.

Step 2. Explanation.

It is given that the Spanish classes are having lunch and the student has to bring a dish. This means that the number of students who attend the fiesta is independent quantity.

Everyone who attends the fiesta has to bring a dish, which means that the amount of food that there will be at the fiesta is dependent on the number of students. It will be dependent on the person who will attend. If more students will come, there will be more food and vice versa.

Step 3. Conclusion.

Therefore, the amount of food is dependent on students who will attend the lunch.

Thus, the independent variable is the number of students who attend the fiesta and the dependent variable is the amount of food at the fiesta.