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Prove that a group is indecomposable if and only if whenever and are normal subgroups such that G=HxK, then data-custom-editor="chemistry" H=<e>or K=<e>

Short Answer

Expert verified

It has been proved that, a group is indecomposable if and only if whenever and are normal subgroups such that G=HxK, then H=e orK=e .

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Indecomposable

A group Gis said to be indecomposable if it is not the direct product of its two proper normal subgroups.

02

Step 2: Prove H or K equals <e>

Suppose that is indecomposable and Hand Kare its normal subgroups such that, .G=HxK

Since Gis indecomposable, it is not the direct product of its two proper normal subgroups.

But G=HxK, therefore, one of them must be improper subgroup.

Hence, either Hor K equalse.

03

Prove G is Indecomposable

Suppose Hthat Kand are normal subgroups Gof such that G=HxK, and either H=eor K=e.

It is clear from the supposition that,-Gis not the direct product of its two proper normal subgroups.

Hence, Gis indecomposable.

Thus, it can be concluded that a group Gis indecomposable if and only if whenever Hand Kare normal subgroups such that G=HxK, then,H=eork=e.

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