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If aG,prove that |a|=|a-1|.

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is proved thata=a-1.

Step by step solution

01

Write the properties ofG

IfGis a group and aGan element of finite order nthen ak=e if and only if nk.

02

Show that |a|=|a-1|

Prove that ifak=e then, a-1k=e.

Assume ak=e for some integer k.

Let a-1k=hG.

Multiply by ak from the left then we have,

e=hak=he=h

Conversely,

Assumea-1k=efor some integer k.

Assume ak=hGthen,

e=a-1kh=h

Hence Proved.

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