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A child has 12 blocks, of which 6 are black, 4 are red, 1 is white, and 1 is blue. If the child puts the blocks in a line, how many arrangements are possible ?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Total possible arrangements are 27720

Step by step solution

01

.Given information

Here a child has 12 blocks, of which 6 are black, 4 are red, 1 is white, and 1 is blue. we have to find the possible arrangement if the child puts the blocks in a line

02

Step 2. finding the arrangements if the child put the blocks in a line 

If the child puts the 12 blocks in a line, then the different possible arrangements and from 12 blocks 6 are blacks means 6blocks are identical and 4 are red so 4 identical red blocks is the there and there is white and 1 blue block are there, .To get a different arrangement we have to divide 12! by identical arrangements .thus the arrangements will be 12!6!4!1!1!=12×11×10×9×8×7×6!4×3×2×1×6!=27720

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Consider three classes, each consisting of n students. From this group of 3nstudents, a group of 3 students is to be chosen.

(a) How many choices are possible?

(b) How many choices are there in which all 3 students are in the same class?

(c) How many choices are there in which 2 of the 3 students are in the same class and the other student is in a different class?

(d) How many choices are there in which all 3 students are in different classes?

(e) Using the results of parts (a) through (d), write a combinatorial identity.

Argue that

nn1,n2,........,nr=n-1n1-1,n2,........,nr+n-1n1,n2-1,........,nr+......+n-1n1,n2,........,nr-1

Hint: Use an argument similar to the one used to establish Equation (4.1).

If there are no restrictions on where the digits and letters are placed, how many 8-place license plates consisting of 5 letters and 3 digits are possible if no repetitions of letters or digits are allowed? What if the 3 digits must be consecutive?

An elevator starts at the basement with 8people (not including the elevator operator) and discharges them all by the time it reaches the top floor, number6. In how many ways could the operator have perceived the people leaving the elevator if all people look alike to him? What if the 8people consisted of 5men and 3women and the operator could tell a man from a woman?

The following identity is known as Fermat’s combinatorial identity:

nk=i=kni-1k-1nk

Give a combinatorial argument (no computations are needed) to establish this identity.

Hint: Consider the set of numbers 1 through n. How many subsets of size k have i as their highest numbered member?

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