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(a) Use a CAS to graph the solution curve of the initial-valueproblem in Problem Si(x)=0xsinttdton the interval 0,

(b) Use a CAS to find the value of the absolute maximum of the solution y(x)on the interval.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(1.688,1.742)The highest possible value in the coordinates

Step by step solution

01

(a) Given Information.

The function is:

Si(x)=0xsinttdt

02

Indicating value in graph

y=10x-2Si(x)-Si(1)

03

(b) Appling CAS

We can observe from the graph in part (a) that the absolute maximum occurs around x=1.7. Using CAS, we can determine the root and then solve the constrainty'(x)=0. The greatest value is then discovered to be in the coordinates(1.688,1.742)

04

Result

The highest possible value in the coordinates(1.688,1.742)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In Problems 5–12 use computer software to obtain a direction field for the given differential equation. By hand, sketch an approximate solution curve passing through each of the given points.

y'=x+ya)y(-2)=2b)y(1)=-3

In problems 1-24 find the general solution of the given differential equation. Give the largest interval I over which the general solution is defined. Determine whether there are any transient terms in the general solution.

(x+1)dydx+(x+2)y=2xe-x

n Problems, 1–4 reproduces the given computer-generated direction field. Then sketch, by hand, an approximate solution curve that passes through each of the indicated points. Use different colored pencils for each solution curve.

dydx=x2-y2a)y(-2)=1b)y(3)=0c)y(0)=2d)y(0)=0

FIGURE 2.1.12 Direction field for Problem1

In Problems 1-20 determine whether the given differential equation is exact. If it is exact, solve it.

(3x2y+ey)dx+(x3+xey-2y)dy=0

(a) Use a CAS and the concept of level curves to plot representative graphs of members of the family of solutions of the differential equation dydx=x(1-x)y(-2+y). Experiment with different numbers of level curves as well as various rectangular regions in the -plane until your result resembles Figure 2.2.6.

(b) On separate coordinate axes, plot the graph of the implicit solution corresponding to the initial conditiony(0)=32. Use a colored pencil to mark off that segment of the graph that corresponds to the solution curve of a solution ϕthat satisfies the initial condition. With the aid of a rootfinding application of a CAS, determine the approximate largest interval of definition of the solutionϕ. [Hint: First find the points on the curve in part (a) where the tangent is vertical.]

(c) Repeat part (b) for the initial conditiony(0)=-2.

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