Problem 13
What is the greenhouse effect?
Problem 14
What are greenhouse gases?
Problem 15
What are Earth’s two most important greenhouse gases?
Problem 16
What is the total solar irradiance (TSI) at the top of the atmosphere on a surface perpendicular to the sun's rays (in \(\mathrm{W} / \mathrm{m}^{2}\) )?
Problem 17
What is the incoming solar irradiance (S) at the top of the atmosphere averaged over the whole Earth and over one year (in \(\mathrm{W} / \mathrm{m}^{2}\) ?
